What does Lazarus' death symbolize in Christianity?

Lazarus' physical death serves as a profound metaphor for spiritual death in human beings. According to Romans 5:12, sin entered the world through Adam, leading to death for all. Lazarus being dead for four days symbolizes the depth of spiritual death—broader than mere physical ailments, illustrating our complete inability to seek God or respond to Him without His grace. This narrative leads to the revelation that only Christ, the resurrection and the life, can restore what is lost due to sin. This understanding forms a cornerstone of the gospel, highlighting that true life comes through faith in Jesus, who triumphs over death and despair.