What does Romans 11 say about Israel and election?

In Romans 11, Paul addresses the question of Israel’s status with respect to God's election. He asserts that God has not completely rejected His people; there remains a remnant chosen by grace. This highlights that within Israel, there are those whom God has foreknown and called, illustrating the distinction between the elect and the rest who are hardened in their unbelief. Paul uses the example of Elijah, who believed he was the only faithful one left, yet God assured him that He had preserved a remnant. This teaching reassures believers of God's unwavering purpose and provides a profound understanding of His grace operating throughout history.