What does the Bible say about Christ's redemption for sinners?

The Bible teaches that Christ's redemptive work was purposeful and specific, accomplishing salvation for those whom God had chosen, referred to as His elect. For example, passages such as Matthew 20:28 convey that Christ came to give His life as a ransom for many. This sets the foundation for understanding that His death was not merely a general offer to all but rather an effective cause of redemption for specific individuals, satisfying the justice of God in the process of reconciliation (Romans 5:10, 2 Corinthians 5:18-19). Such a view is known as particular redemption, asserting that Christ's atoning sacrifice truly pays for the sins of those He represents, resulting in true reconciliation with God.