What does the Bible say about God's afflictions?

Scripture teaches that God's afflictions are not without purpose; they often serve to purify and strengthen believers. For instance, in Job 38:1-2, God responds to Job's suffering not with an explanation, but with a revelation of His sovereignty. Afflictions may come as a result of our sins, illustrating God's displeasure (Amos 3:2), but ultimately they aim to teach us patience and encourage us to trust in His providence. The afflictions faced by Job exemplify how God can take the most upright individuals and allow them to suffer, all while maintaining a plan for their ultimate good (James 5:11).