What does the Bible say about Israel as God's vineyard?

In Hosea 10:1-2, Israel is described metaphorically as an empty vine, highlighting their failure to yield fruit for God and their engagement in idolatrous practices. This imagery is not unique to Hosea; it also appears in Isaiah 5 and Jeremiah 2. For instance, Isaiah calls Israel the vineyard of the Lord, which He had planted, but they produced wild grapes - signifying sin and disobedience. This metaphor serves to demonstrate God's disappointment in Israel's spiritual state, as they sought to worship Him while simultaneously engaging in practices that violated His commandments.