What does the Bible say about Jesus weeping over Jerusalem?

In Luke 19:41, we see Jesus weeping over Jerusalem, illustrating His profound empathy and humanity. His tears signify a deep sorrow for the consequences of sin that lead to the city's fate. This does not undermine the doctrines of sovereign grace, but rather displays Christ's dual nature; fully divine and fully human. His sadness reflects an understanding of the horrifying consequences of rejection and sin, resonating with our own feelings in terms of our loved ones and societal tragedies. Thus, we learn that Jesus is an understanding Savior, who empathizes with our sorrows and emotions.