What does the Bible say about shepherds and their role in the church?

According to Scripture, shepherds are called to care for the flock of God, providing spiritual nourishment and guidance. In Ezekiel 34, the Lord rebukes the shepherds of Israel for feeding themselves rather than the sheep, indicating a serious responsibility to nurture the spiritual well-being of the congregation. The New Testament reiterates this through Paul's admonition to the Ephesian elders, cautioning them against false teachings and personal ambition. Shepherds are to act as stewards, ensuring that they lead the flock to green pastures and still waters as illustrated in Psalm 23.