What does the Bible say about the birth of Jesus in Bethlehem?

The birth of Jesus in Bethlehem is emphasized in Matthew 2:6, which quotes Micah 5:2, stating that out of Bethlehem shall come a governor who will rule God's people Israel. This signifies not only the fulfillment of an Old Testament prophecy but also establishes the sacred humanity of Christ, who is both God and man. Christ's birth in Bethlehem, the 'house of bread,' symbolizes God's provision for sinners, as He is the true bread of life sent from heaven to give eternal life to those who believe in Him.