What does the Bible say about the cursing of the fig tree?

In Matthew 21:17-22, the cursing of the fig tree serves as a powerful illustration of God's judgment against those who appear righteous but bear no spiritual fruit. The fig tree, which was filled with leaves but lacked any fruit, represents humanity's futile attempts to cover sin through works, akin to Adam and Eve's use of fig leaves after the fall. This act of cursing signifies that mere external appearances of religiosity are worthless without true faith and the fruit of the Spirit, as salvation can only be achieved through faith in Christ, not through our own efforts.