What does the Bible say about the shepherd and his sheep?

In Scripture, Jesus is depicted as the Good Shepherd who lays down His life for His sheep (John 10:11). This relationship emphasizes His intimate knowledge and care for each believer. As stated in John 10:27, my sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me. This highlights the personal connection and assurance a believer has in Christ's promise of eternal life, distinct from the notion that He came to save all of humanity indiscriminately. As Psalm 23 states, 'The Lord is my shepherd,' signifying a special relationship between the believer and Christ.