What does the Bible say about wealth and possessions?

The Bible addresses the use of wealth extensively, emphasizing that it should not be hoarded but rather devoted to the glory of God and the needs of others. In Matthew 19:21, Jesus instructs the wealthy young man to sell his possessions and give to the poor, illustrating that material wealth can be a barrier to true discipleship. This teaching reflects the heart of the gospel, which calls believers to follow Jesus' example of self-sacrifice and generosity. Wealth, if used selfishly, poses a spiritual danger, leading to high-mindedness and complacency.

In the context of historic Reformed theology, wealth is seen as a talent entrusted by God, for which individuals are responsible. Those who have been blessed with ample resources must carefully consider how to steward their wealth in a way that reflects the character of Christ, who, although rich, became poor for our sake (2 Corinthians 8:9). The call for believers is to actively seek opportunities for benevolence and to support God's work in the world, understanding that true riches are found in Christ and not in worldly possessions.