What does the prodigal son teach us about repentance?

The story of the prodigal son provides a powerful lesson on repentance. Initially, he sought self-reliance and indulgence, leading to his downfall. However, upon recognizing his dire condition, he decides to return to his father, confessing, 'I have sinned against heaven and before you' (Luke 15:21). This acknowledgment is critical in true repentance: understanding our sinfulness and our need for God's mercy. The father's response highlights the joy in heaven over one sinner who repents (Luke 15:7), reinforcing that true repentance is met with grace and restoration, not condemnation.