What happened on Calvary according to the Bible?

At Calvary, Jesus Christ completed the work of redemption by dying for the sins of His people. This event represents the culmination of God's plan for salvation, where Christ took upon Himself the punishment due to sinners. As stated in Isaiah 53:5, 'But he was pierced for our transgressions; he was crushed for our iniquities.' Thus, through His death, God's justice is satisfied, and we are offered forgiveness and reconciliation. Christ's sacrificial death is the basis of the New Covenant, which grants eternal life to all who believe in Him.