What is the difference between God's foreknowledge and God's knowledge?

The distinction between God's foreknowledge and His knowledge lies at the heart of understanding His nature. Foreknowledge is specific; it includes God's loving wisdom and intentional care towards His people, ensuring their ultimate good and salvation. In contrast, God's omniscience refers to His capacity to know everything in existence—past, present, and future—based solely on His divine nature. Thus, while both terms encompass God's knowledge, foreknowledge emphasizes His personal relationship and commitment to those He has chosen. In Romans 8:29-30, Paul illustrates this by showing that God not only knows those who will be saved but has actively purposed their salvation through His loving foreknowledge.