Why did Christ have to die?

The necessity of Christ's death is rooted in the doctrine of sin and atonement. As stated in Scripture, Jesus was made sin for us, bearing the weight of our transgressions (2 Corinthians 5:21). This sacrificial act was essential to satisfy divine justice, as the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23). Christ's death, therefore, was not a mere tragedy but an intentional fulfillment of God's salvific purpose. He paid the debt owed by His people, removing the penalty of sin for those who believe. This profound act of substitution underscores His role as the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world.