Why did Jesus pronounce judgment on Capernaum and other towns?

Jesus’ declaration of woe upon towns such as Capernaum and Bethsaida stems from their ingrained hardness of heart and rejection of the Gospel. Despite witnessing numerous miracles and the powerful preaching of Jesus, these towns remained indifferent and dismissive. As the sermon highlights, the greater the light and privilege one possesses, the greater the responsibility toward God's revelation. Thus, these towns were condemned not because of a lack of opportunity but because of their deliberate refusal to recognize and respond to the grace extended to them. This serves as a warning for contemporary believers of the severe consequences that can accompany the rejection of God’s truth, reflecting the importance of responding actively and faithfully to the Gospel presented to us.