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Why is grace considered sovereign in Reformed theology?

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Grace is considered sovereign in Reformed theology because it emphasizes God's ultimate authority in salvation, choosing whom He will save.

In Reformed theology, grace is viewed as sovereign because it posits that God alone is the author of salvation. Scriptures such as Romans 9:15 declare, 'I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy,' affirming that it is God's choice to grant grace. This doctrine affirms that salvation is entirely dependent on God's will and purpose, rather than human effort or decision. The emphasis on sovereign grace encourages believers to trust in God's unfailing mercy and plan, recognizing that salvation is a gift that is effectively given to those whom He has chosen. Understanding grace as sovereign reinforces the believer's assurance that their standing before God is entirely based on His work and not their own, leading to deep-rooted faith and gratitude.
Scripture References: Romans 9:15

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