Why is Joseph a picture of Christ?

Joseph is often seen as a type of Christ because both figures experienced rejection, suffering, and ultimate vindication. In Genesis, Joseph was despised by his brothers, much like Christ was rejected by the Jews. Both were betrayed and falsely accused—Joseph was imprisoned unfairly due to a lie, while Christ was brought before trial on false charges. Despite these trials, the Lord was with Joseph, enabling him to prosper in his circumstances, reminiscent of how God was with Christ throughout His earthly ministry. Ultimately, Joseph’s rise to power in Egypt, wherein he saves his family and many others from famine, mirrors the salvific work of Christ, who reconciles believers to God through His death and resurrection.