In the sermon "Hath Ceased from Sin," Greg Elmquist addresses the doctrine of sanctification and the believer's relationship to sin as articulated in 1 Peter 4:1. Elmquist argues against a common misunderstanding that believers can completely cease from sin in their earthly lives, emphasizing instead that ceasing from sin is a completed action rooted in Christ's atoning sacrifice. He explains this through the perfect tense and passive voice of the phrase “hath ceased from sin,” indicating that it is a status conferred upon believers through Christ’s suffering and death. Scriptural references, such as Colossians 1:21 and 1 John 3:8, support the notion that through the death and resurrection of Christ, believers are declared righteous and–in terms of position–have ceased from sin before God's judgment. The practical significance of this teaching lies in its encouragement for believers to recognize their identity in Christ, which empowers them to combat sin while resting in the completed work of redemption.
Key Quotes
“For as much then as Christ hath suffered for us in the flesh, arm yourselves likewise with the same mind.”
“He that hath suffered in the flesh hath ceased from sin. Cease and desist, stop it immediately. Hath ceased from sin.”
“Our practice comes from our position. Our position doesn't come from our practice.”
“In that day, as a bride adorned for her husband, we will sit at the banqueting table and feast at the wedding of the Lamb.”
The Bible teaches that those who suffer in the flesh have ceased from sin, referring to the completed work of Christ.
In 1 Peter 4:1, the apostle Peter states that 'he that hath suffered in the flesh hath ceased from sin.' This verse is deeply tied to the understanding that Christ's suffering on the cross has thoroughly dealt with sin, setting the believer free from its condemnation. The phrase 'hath ceased' indicates a completed action, meaning that in Christ, our sin has been fundamentally addressed. It signifies our position in Him, where we have been made holy and sinless before God due to Christ's sacrifice. This does not imply we achieve perfection in our daily lives, but it assures us of our standing before God as accepted through the atoning work of Christ.
1 Peter 4:1, Colossians 1:21-22, Hebrews 10:10
We know Christ's atonement covers our sins because Scripture declares that He took our sins upon Himself and made us holy.
Christ's atonement covers our sins as affirmed in several passages of Scripture. Colossians 1:21-22 states that we have been reconciled in Christ's body, presenting us as holy and blameless before God. This underscores the profound truth that our justification is not based on our own merits but solely on Christ's sacrificial work. Additionally, Hebrews 10:10 emphasizes that through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ, we are sanctified once for all. The implication here is that our position before God is secure because of what Christ accomplished, assuring us that our sins are put away, not just temporarily, but permanently. This is foundational to understanding our identity in Christ and living in the reality of His grace.
Colossians 1:21-22, Hebrews 10:10
Knowing our position in Christ is vital as it shapes our identity, frees us from condemnation, and informs our practice.
Understanding our position in Christ is essential for Christians as it fundamentally affects how we live and relate to God. The Scriptures illuminate that our righteousness before God is secure because it is based on Christ's finished work, not our performance. Romans 8:1 declares, 'There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.' This freedom from guilt and shame allows believers to approach God boldly, knowing that our sins have been dealt with. Furthermore, our position dictates our practice: because we are accepted in Christ, we can strive to live out that identity, mortifying the deeds of the flesh and pressing toward the goal of holiness. Recognizing that our acceptance is rooted in grace, we can pursue righteousness empowered by the Holy Spirit, reflecting our true identity as adopted children of God.
Romans 8:1, 1 John 3:9
Suffering relates to ceasing from sin as it reflects the believer's union with Christ in His death and the transformative power of His resurrection.
The relationship between suffering and ceasing from sin is profound within the Christian experience. As articulated in 1 Peter 4:1, 'for as much then as Christ hath suffered for us in the flesh, arm yourselves likewise with the same mind.' This means that believers are called to share in the sufferings of Christ, recognizing that through His suffering, we are enabled to cease from sin. Christ's suffering serves as the means by which our sins have been atoned for. When believers suffer, it reflects their identification with Christ and the reality of being transformed by His power. Our suffering can lead us to deeper faith and dependence on Christ, ultimately empowering us to overcome sin in our lives. It's a reminder that in our trials, we do not suffer alone, but with the understanding that our suffering has purpose and is intimately tied to our redemption.
1 Peter 4:1, Philippians 3:10
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