In this sermon on Hebrews 13:20-21, Fred Evans addresses the theological doctrine of peace with God, a central theme in Reformed theology. He articulates how true peace is founded upon God's initiative and work through Jesus Christ, the great Shepherd who established peace via His sacrificial death and resurrection. Key scriptural references include Hebrews 13:20-21, Ephesians 1, and John 5, emphasizing that true peace is not contingent on human effort but is rather a divine gift secured by Christ’s completed work. Evans underscores the practical significance of this peace: believers are assured of their standing before God, allowing them to live confidently and to respond to life’s trials with an attitude of faith instead of anxiety.
Key Quotes
“The only one that can make peace with God is Jesus Christ.”
“If you have made your peace with God... you have no peace with God.”
“Peace has been made. He has abolished the enmity of the flesh... nailing it to His cross.”
“How can God be just and justify the ungodly? Simply because he chose us in Christ.”
The Bible teaches that peace with God is achieved through the blood of Jesus Christ and His resurrection, affirming that justification and reconciliation are rooted in God's eternal covenant.
The Bible speaks of peace with God as a profound reality established by Christ's sacrifice. In Romans 5:1, it states, 'Therefore, being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.' This peace is not a feeling but a state of being achieved through the work of Christ, who fulfilled the law and offered Himself as the perfect sacrifice. In Hebrews 13:20-21, it elaborates on the God of peace who raised Jesus from the dead, highlighting that our assurance of peace lies in His everlasting work. It is through the blood of the everlasting covenant that believers find their reconciliation with God, meaning true peace comes only through Jesus and not through our own efforts or merits.
Romans 5:1, Hebrews 13:20-21
We know Christ made peace with God because He was raised from the dead, which confirms that His atoning sacrifice was accepted by God.
The certainty that Christ made peace with God is verified by His resurrection from the dead. As stated in Romans 4:25, 'Who was delivered for our offenses, and was raised again for our justification.' The resurrection of Jesus serves as a divine declaration that His sacrifice was sufficient to satisfy God's justice, declaring peace for those who believe. In Hebrews 13:20, the 'God of peace' is introduced alongside the resurrection of Jesus, affirming that God accepted the full price of judgment and sin laid upon Christ. Therefore, believers can trust in the assurance of their peace with God through faith in Christ, who accomplished this peace completely and finally.
Romans 4:25, Hebrews 13:20
Union with Christ is vital for Christians as it assures them of their peace, identity, and completeness in Him, enabling a transformed life.
Union with Christ sanctifies the believer's entire existence and brings about true peace with God. This relationship is foundational, as Ephesians 1:4-5 points out that believers were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world. Being united with Christ means that through His righteousness, believers have all spiritual blessings, and they are seen as holy and blameless before God. It establishes a new nature, replacing the old one characterized by enmity against God. This transformation empowers believers to live in a way that pleases God, as they now possess a heart of faith and the Spirit, allowing them to participate actively in good works. It binds their identity to Christ, ensuring that their peace is grounded in His sufficiency and not their own efforts.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 5:1
Faith is the means by which believers receive and experience peace with God, relying on Christ's work rather than their own.
Faith is essential for experiencing peace with God, as it connects believers to the finished work of Christ. Romans 5:1 states that we are justified by faith and, as a result, have peace with God. This faith is not merely belief but involves trusting completely in Christ's atoning sacrifice and His promise of everlasting life. In John 6:37, Jesus assures us that all who come to Him will not be cast out, which emphasizes that faith is the channel through which God's grace flows to the believer. It reflects the believer's acknowledgment that they cannot achieve peace through their works but depend entirely on Christ's substitutionary atonement. Therefore, true faith results in assurance and confidence in one's relationship with God, knowing that nothing in life or death can separate them from this peace.
Romans 5:1, John 6:37
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