In this sermon titled "The Cause and Remedy of a Great Strait," Fred Evans explores the theological themes surrounding sin, conviction, and God’s merciful remedy through the lens of David's actions in 2 Samuel 24. Evans identifies the "great strait" David faces as rooted in his "great sin," specifically the act of numbering Israel, which reflects a trust in numbers over God's promises. He argues that despite being a man after God's own heart, David's actions display the reality of sin that even believers experience. Key scripture references, including 2 Samuel 24 and 1 John 2, are used to demonstrate the necessity of God's gracious covenant and the consequences of sin, emphasizing that all believers, though redeemed, are still susceptible to failure. The sermon highlights the importance of confession, the effects of God’s chastisement, and the assurance found in falling back into God's merciful hands — the only true remedy for sin and distress.
Key Quotes
“A great sin is the cause of David's great strait…what happens here to David is a pattern for all of God's people.”
“What God demanded, God provided…what is it to us if one or one million come to Christ? What is it to us?”
“If you are a believer in Christ, a believer, rejoice, because you are in Christ…we cling desperately, deliberately, depending completely and absolutely trusting only the righteousness of Jesus Christ.”
“When we are sinned, I know this, God hedges up our way…He must crush our earthly dreams so that we are forced to rest on Him completely and alone.”
Great sin leads to great distress, as seen in the life of King David.
The Bible identifies great sin as a serious catalyst for distress in the life of believers. In 2 Samuel 24, David's census of Israel was deemed a great sin because it reflected a lack of trust in God's promises. Even a great man like David, described as ‘a man after God's own heart,’ fell into sin, demonstrating that no one is exempt from sinfulness, regardless of their status in faith. The Scriptures emphasize that sin is inevitable and serves as a reminder of our dependence on God's grace and mercy.
2 Samuel 24
God's covenant of grace is affirmed through His steadfast promises and Christ's redemptive work.
The truth of God's covenant of grace is rooted in Scripture, where God promises eternal life to His elect based on His unchanging character and covenant faithfulness. David rejoiced in this covenant as seen in his acknowledgment that all hope and salvation lie in God's sure covenant. Christ's fulfillment of the law and His sacrificial death provide the assurance that God will keep His promises to His people. Additionally, the history of Israel's relationship with God showcases His faithfulness in keeping the covenant through challenges and sin, which affirms its truth.
2 Samuel 24, Romans 8:28-30
Confession of sin restores fellowship with God and acknowledges His mercy.
Confession of sin is critical for Christians as it reestablishes our relationship with God after we have sinned. In David's response to his own sin, he exemplified humility by admitting his wrongdoing and seeking God's forgiveness. The New Testament assures believers that if we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us. This act of confession not only acknowledges our failure but also highlights God's grace and mercy, allowing believers to experience both conviction and restoration in their walk with Christ.
1 John 1:9, 2 Samuel 24
Christians should turn to God and trust in His mercy during chastisement.
When Christians experience God's chastisement, it serves as a reminder of His love and the necessity to turn back to Him. David's example illustrates that in times of distress and correction, we should 'fall into the hands of the Lord,' relying on His mercy. Chastisement is not punitive; rather, it is meant to draw us closer to Christ and reinforce our dependency on His provision. God’s discipline is ultimately for our good, teaching us to forsake our pride and recognize our need for His grace.
2 Samuel 24, Proverbs 3:5-6
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