In the sermon titled "Righteous before God," preacher John Reeves addresses the central Reformed doctrine of justification by faith and the imputed righteousness of Christ. He argues that true righteousness comes not from human effort but through the grace of God and the atoning work of Christ, as highlighted in Scriptures like 1 John 1:7, Romans 3:10-12, and 2 Corinthians 5:21. Reeves emphasizes that all humans are inherently sinful and incapable of achieving righteousness on their own due to total depravity, and he underscores that God's election and grace are vital to salvation. The significance of this sermon lies in its clear articulation of the assurance believers have in their righteousness before God, which is rooted in the perfect righteousness of Christ rather than their own works.
Key Quotes
“It is God's grace that those statements are true. We declare, we proclaim, we do not debate. Salvation is in Christ alone, by grace alone, and through faith alone.”
“To be made righteous, something must be done for us. Our God is so holy, so righteous that he cannot even look upon unholiness.”
“For by one man's offense, death reigned by one. Much more, they which receive abundance of grace and the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.”
“In Christ Jesus, the Son of the living God, God's people are seen as righteous as Christ himself. Our sins are gone, gone, gone.”
The Bible states that true righteousness comes only through faith in Jesus Christ, who became sin for us, allowing us to be seen as righteous before God.
Biblical righteousness is not something we achieve through our own works, but is imparted to us through our union with Christ. As found in 2 Corinthians 5:21, 'For He hath made Him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him.' This emphasizes that our righteousness is entirely based on the perfect obedience and atoning sacrifice of Jesus. We cannot attain righteousness on our own, as Romans 3:10 points out, 'There is none righteous, no, not one.' Thus, for believers, being righteous before God comes solely through faith in Christ, who lived a sinless life and died in our place, imputing His righteousness to those who believe in Him.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Romans 3:10
Scripture assures us that the blood of Jesus cleanses us from all sin, confirming the sufficiency of His atonement.
The assurance of Christ’s complete atonement is found in 1 John 1:7, which states, 'The blood of Jesus Christ, His Son, cleanseth us from all sin.' This verse highlights the totality of His sacrifice, emphasizing that through Christ's shed blood, all sins of His people are fully paid for. The depth of this blessing is profound and reflects God’s grace and mercy. It underlines the significance of the cross, where Jesus bore the sins of His people, thus guaranteeing their righteousness before God. This truth frees believers from the bondage of sin, providing confidence in their standing before a holy God.
1 John 1:7, Romans 5:1
Total depravity highlights humanity's inability to seek God on their own, emphasizing the need for divine intervention in salvation.
Total depravity is a foundational doctrine in sovereign grace theology, emphasizing that every aspect of humanity is affected by sin. Romans 3:9-12 states, 'There is none righteous, no, not one; there is none that understandeth; there is none that seeketh after God.' This truth reveals our utter helplessness and the necessity for God's grace to work in our hearts. Understanding total depravity is crucial as it underscores that salvation is entirely the work of God, not dependent on any merit or action from us. It clarifies that we require regeneration by the Holy Spirit, as noted in Ezekiel 36:26, where God promises to give a new heart and spirit to His people. This divine initiative is what brings about true faith and repentance.
Romans 3:9-12, Ezekiel 36:26
Scripture teaches that God alone is sovereign in salvation, choosing whom He will save according to His perfect will.
God's sovereignty in salvation is a recurring theme throughout scripture, particularly evident in the doctrine of unconditional election. Romans 9:11 states, 'For the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not of works, but of Him that calleth.' This indicates that God's choice is not based on foreseen merit but on His sovereign will and grace. Throughout the scriptures, evidence of God's electing love is abundant, such as in Ephesians 1:4-5, where it declares that God chose us in Him before the foundation of the world. This truth assures believers that their salvation is secure in God's plan, highlighting His control over all aspects of redemption.
Romans 9:11, Ephesians 1:4-5
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