In this sermon titled "The Centurion," Paul Mahan addresses the theme of sovereign grace and the nature of true faith as illustrated through the encounter between Jesus and a Roman centurion found in Luke 7. Mahan emphasizes that the centurion exemplifies genuine faith by recognizing his own unworthiness and Christ's sovereign authority. This is supported by Jesus' response, where He marvels at the centurion's faith, declaring He has not seen such faith in Israel, underscoring the idea that salvation is rooted in God's electing love. Scripture references such as Romans 10 and the dialogue between Jesus and the centurion highlight the necessity of acknowledging God's sovereignty and one's own sinfulness for justification. The sermon reinforces the Reformed doctrine of total depravity, emphasizing that true faith arises from a recognition of God’s sovereignty and an understanding of one’s own unworthiness.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is of the Lord, His will, that He chooses whom He will, His choice, His power, His grace.”
“The first thing that a sinner will find out about Jesus Christ is that He is Lord.”
“They don't believe they deserve a chance to be saved. They believe they deserve hell.”
“Not in all of religion where you hardly find anybody that says, I'm unworthy and God is sovereign in salvation.”
The Bible highlights the centurion's faith as exemplary, illustrating true belief in Christ's authority and power.
In Luke 7, the centurion demonstrates remarkable faith in Jesus when he acknowledges his unworthiness and recognizes Christ's authority to heal with just a word. This faith is so great that Jesus declares, 'I have not found so great faith, no, not in Israel' (Luke 7:9). The centurion's understanding of authority reflects a deep comprehension of who Christ is and His divine power, highlighting the profound nature of saving faith that trusts completely in the Lord's capability to save.
Luke 7:1-10
Acknowledging God's sovereignty is crucial as it underscores His control over all aspects of salvation and life.
The sovereignty of God is foundational to the Christian faith, particularly in the context of salvation. The centurion’s interactions with Jesus exemplify this principle; he recognized that Jesus had the ultimate authority to heal his servant, demonstrating profound faith that God’s will prevails in all matters. As the preacher emphasized, 'God worketh all things after the counsel of His own will' (Ephesians 1:11). Understanding God's control fosters humility, helping believers acknowledge their dependency on God's grace rather than their efforts, reinforcing the biblical truth that salvation is entirely the work of the Lord.
Ephesians 1:11, Romans 9:16
We know Jesus is Lord through His teachings, miracles, and the acknowledgment of His divine authority as presented in Scripture.
The recognition of Jesus as Lord is central to the Christian understanding of His identity. The centurion addressed Jesus as 'Lord,' signifying not just respect, but recognition of His sovereignty and divine authority. This aligns with pivotal Scripture such as Philippians 2:10-11, where every knee will bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord. Furthermore, His miraculous acts—as evidenced by healing the centurion's servant—validate His authority. When one encounters the truth of Christ's nature through the proclamation of the Gospel, the Spirit reveals His lordship, leading to personal belief and submission.
Philippians 2:10-11, Luke 7:6
The Bible teaches that predestination is God's sovereign choice to elect certain individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world.
Predestination is a critical doctrine found in Scripture, particularly in passages like Romans 8:29-30, which outline that God foreknew certain individuals and predestined them to conform to the image of His Son. This doctrine reflects God’s sovereign plan in salvation, ensuring that His chosen ones are called, justified, and ultimately glorified. The example of the centurion shows how God’s electing love works in the lives of individuals, leading them to faith in Christ. Thus, predestination emphasizes God's active role in salvation, assuring believers that their faith is the result of God's grace and purpose.
Romans 8:29-30, Ephesians 1:4-5
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