The sermon by Paul Mahan titled "All Things Accomplished By Christ," based on Luke 18:31-34, addresses the sovereignty of God in the accomplishment of salvation through Christ. The preacher emphasizes that Christ's mission was predetermined by God, with every action and word accounted for in Scripture. Mahan iterates that Jesus explicitly communicated the necessity of His suffering and death to His disciples, revealing the gospel as central to His purpose. Key Scripture references include Luke 18:31, where Jesus states that all that has been written about Him will be fulfilled, and 1 Corinthians 15, reinforcing the idea that Christ died for sins "according to the Scriptures." The significance of this sermon lies in its affirmation of the Reformed doctrine of God's sovereignty in salvation, highlighting that true believers, called by God, will inevitably come to faith and follow Christ, as He enables their new birth and understanding.
Key Quotes
“Everything our Lord said and did was purposed before the world began. There's nothing random. It's all written.”
“The good news is that Christ accomplished salvation for His people.”
“If He hadn't [chosen them], nobody would be saved.”
“Salvation is accomplished. That's why any so-called gospel that has Jesus dying for everybody, and some of them going to hell anyway, is not the gospel.”
The Bible states that Christ died to accomplish the salvation of His people, fulfilling all that was written by the prophets.
The purpose of Christ's death is central to the Christian faith and is articulated throughout Scripture. As noted in Luke 18:31, Christ tells His disciples that all things written by the prophets concerning Him must be accomplished. This indicates that His death was not random or a result of human actions but rather a predetermined act by God to save His chosen people. The significance of His sacrifice is echoed in passages like Isaiah 53, which affirms that He was stricken for the transgressions of His people. Paul further elaborates on this in 1 Corinthians 15, stating, 'Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures.' Therefore, Christ's death serves as the complete and final sacrifice for sin, satisfying divine justice and reconciling the elect to God.
Luke 18:31, Isaiah 53, 1 Corinthians 15:3
Christ's sacrifice is sufficient because it fully accomplishes the redemption of all whom the Father has given to Him.
The sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice for salvation is affirmed by the reality that He bore the sins of all His people, not just a part of them. In Isaiah 53, we see that He carried the iniquities of many, emphasizing that every sin of those He came to save was laid upon Him. Furthermore, Christ's declaration on the cross, 'It is finished' (John 19:30), signifies that the redemptive work was completed fully and perfectly. In Romans 8:32, Paul asserts that since God did not spare His own Son, how will He not also, along with Him, graciously give us all things? This reinforces the concept that the redemptive work of Christ is not merely an attempt but a definitive accomplishment, ensuring that every chosen sinner is fully redeemed and justified before God.
Isaiah 53, John 19:30, Romans 8:32
The resurrection of Christ is vital as it confirms His victory over sin and death, assuring believers of their own resurrection and eternal life.
The resurrection of Christ stands as the cornerstone of the Christian faith. It signifies His victory over sin and death, confirming that He is indeed the Son of God with power (Romans 1:4). By rising from the dead on the third day, Christ demonstrated that the sacrifice He made was accepted by the Father as sufficient for the atonement of sin. As expressed in 1 Corinthians 15:20-22, Paul affirms that Christ is the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep, meaning that His resurrection is the guarantee of the future resurrection of all believers. It provides hope and assurance that, just as Christ was raised, so too will His people be raised to eternal life. The resurrection thus not only confirms the efficacy of Christ's atonement but also assures believers of their ultimate victory over death.
Romans 1:4, 1 Corinthians 15:20-22
Being born again means experiencing a spiritual transformation where one receives a new heart and desires aligned with God.
To be born again is a fundamental concept in the New Testament, particularly illustrated in John 3, where Jesus explains to Nicodemus the necessity of a spiritual rebirth. This transformation entails receiving a new heart and new desires, enabling individuals to love God and seek after the truth. In the sermon, it is emphasized that those who are born again leave their former lives behind and follow Christ with a renewed passion. This miracle of regeneration is solely the work of God, as it is stated that with man it is impossible, but with God, all things are possible. The evidence of this new birth is manifest in a genuine love for God, a desire to worship, and a new family in the faith.
John 3, Ephesians 2:1-5
God's sovereignty ensures that salvation is completely His work, where He elects and calls His people to Himself.
God’s sovereignty is foundational in understanding salvation from a Reformed perspective. Scripture teaches that salvation is not contingent upon human effort or decision but is fully orchestrated by God’s will and purpose. According to Ephesians 1:4-5, He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, demonstrating His initiative in our salvation. The concept of 'irresistible grace' also plays a critical role; when God calls His chosen ones, they cannot resist His will, as seen in the calling of the disciples. This highlights that salvation originates from God's grace alone and that human beings are incapable of seeking or saving themselves without divine intervention. Thus, sovereign grace stands at the heart of the Gospel, affirming that God accomplishes all He intends regarding the salvation of His elect.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:30
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