In Paul Mahan's sermon titled "Who Then Can Be Saved," the main theological topic revolves around the doctrine of salvation and its impossibility for man apart from divine intervention. Mahan argues that true salvation is solely the work of God, as illustrated in the encounter between Jesus and the rich young ruler in Luke 18:18-30. The preacher highlights that the rich young ruler's sorrow upon receiving Christ’s call to sell all his possessions demonstrates the challenge posed by wealth in pursuing the kingdom of God. Mahan supports his argument with Scripture references, particularly noting Jesus' assertion that "with man it is impossible, but with God all things are possible," emphasizing human inability contrasted with God’s sovereign power to save. The practical significance of the sermon lies in its admonition that salvation involves a transformative work of the Holy Spirit, which leads believers to reassess their priorities, turning away from worldly attachments to value the treasures of heaven.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is of the Lord. It's not man. The Lord's going to have to save us.”
“With man, it is impossible. It’s impossible. But with God, all things are possible.”
“The true test of discipleship is that if they don’t leave everything, they’re willing to.”
“The way up is down. The Lord keeps us humble all our days.”
The Bible teaches that with man, salvation is impossible, but with God, all things are possible (Luke 18:27).
The Bible reveals that the nature of man is such that, due to our sinfulness and inclination towards the flesh, we cannot achieve salvation through our own efforts. In Luke 18, when the rich young ruler asks Jesus about how to inherit eternal life, Jesus responds by highlighting the impossibility of salvation through human means, stating that it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to be saved. Ultimately, Jesus teaches that salvation is a divine act, achieved solely by God's grace and power, making it possible for anyone, including the most unlikely candidates, to receive salvation.
Luke 18:18-30
Salvation by grace is affirmed through Scripture, emphasizing that it's solely a work of God, not based on human merit (Ephesians 2:8-9).
The doctrine of salvation by grace is central to Reformed theology and is rooted deeply in Scripture. Ephesians 2:8-9 clearly states that it is by grace we have been saved through faith, and this is not from ourselves; it is the gift of God. Jesus’ teachings in Luke 18 show us the futility of human efforts in achieving righteousness and the essential truth that salvation is a divine gift. Our reliance on Christ and His finished work on the cross solidifies our understanding that salvation cannot be earned but is granted by God's mercy and love.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Luke 18:27
Understanding this story illustrates the necessity of prioritizing Christ over earthly possessions (Luke 18:22).
The story of the rich young ruler provides profound insight into the call of discipleship and the heart condition required for salvation. Jesus' command to sell all and follow Him confronts the idol of wealth that many hold. This interaction not only reveals the difficulty for those who are wealthy to enter God's kingdom, but it also serves as a diagnostic tool for our own hearts. It asks each of us to consider what we may be unwilling to abandon for the sake of Christ. The narrative encourages believers to evaluate their priorities, reminding us that true riches are found in Christ and not in material possessions. Ultimately, the story underscores the transformative power of God's grace that can convert even those who are consumed by their wealth.
Luke 18:18-30
It means that salvation is entirely initiated and accomplished by God, not by our works (Psalm 3:8).
The statement that salvation is of the Lord emphasizes God's sole authority and ability to save. This theological truth underscores the Reformed perspective that human effort is not only inadequate but utterly impossible in achieving salvation. As stated in Psalm 3:8, salvation belongs to the Lord, and He alone has the power to regenerate hearts and grant faith. This belief is a core component of sovereign grace, affirming that God’s grace acts upon the believer to enable faith and repentance. In this way, salvation is a work of divine orchestration where God gets all the glory, ensuring that no flesh can boast in His presence.
Psalm 3:8
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