The Bible teaches that man's will is bound by sin and cannot choose salvation without divine intervention.
The notion that man has a free will to choose salvation is fundamentally incorrect according to Scripture. Romans 3:10-12 clearly states that 'There is none righteous, no, not one; there is none that understandeth; there is none that seeketh after God.' This indicates that humanity, by nature, is incapable of seeking God or choosing salvation on their own. The gospel is not just an offer but a declaration of the work that Christ has done for His elect, as salvation entirely depends on His grace, not on any act of free will. Without the regenerating work of the Holy Spirit, a person will remain spiritually dead, unable to respond to God’s truth.
Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1
Scripture reveals that God's love and redemptive plan are specifically for His elect, not universally applied to all humanity.
The misconception that God's love is the same for every individual leads to significant theological errors. The Bible presents a clear distinction regarding God's love, particularly within the context of redemption. Ephesians 1:4-5 indicates that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, which showcases that His love and redemptive purposes are directed toward those He has elected. This divine love is not a generic affection for all people but a particular love aimed at saving those He has chosen. The death of Christ was a substitutionary sacrifice for the sins of the elect, further supporting the understanding that not all men are included in God's salvific love.
Ephesians 1:4-5, John 10:14-15
Understanding total depravity is essential for recognizing our complete dependence on God's grace for salvation.
Total depravity highlights the reality of human sinfulness and the inability to seek God independently. Romans 3:23 states, 'For all have sinned and come short of the glory of God.' This understanding is crucial for Christians as it lays the foundation for the need for God's grace in salvation. It teaches that all aspects of a person's being—mind, will, and emotions—are affected by sin, which means that any merit of a person's own cannot contribute to their salvation. Recognizing our total depravity leads to humility, reliance on the mercy of God, and a deeper appreciation of the grace exhibited in the atonement of Christ.
Romans 3:23, Ephesians 2:1-3
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