The sermon "Children of the Promise" by Don Bell addresses the theological doctrine of covenant theology as it pertains to the distinction between law and grace. Key arguments include the allegorical interpretation of Abraham's two sons, Ishmael and Isaac, wherein Ishmael represents the works of the flesh and legalism, while Isaac symbolizes the promise and grace of God. Bell references Galatians 4:21-31, particularly verses 22-31, which contrast the covenant of law associated with Hagar (Ishmael) and the covenant of grace associated with Sarah (Isaac). The practical significance of the sermon lies in its affirmation of believers as children of promise, highlighting that salvation is not based on human effort but solely on divine grace, thus encouraging a life of freedom in Christ rather than bondage to the law.
Key Quotes
“We are not children of the bondwoman, but of the free.”
“The law had conditions to it, but the covenant of grace has no conditions to it.”
“All the conditions are provided for us in this covenant of grace.”
“What he gets, you get. What he has, you have.”
The Bible reveals that the children of promise, like Isaac, are those who are born by the power of God through grace.
In Galatians 4:28, the Apostle Paul states, 'Now we, brethren, as Isaac was, are the children of promise.' This reflects the supernatural and miraculous act of God in granting believers new life in Christ. Just as Isaac was born of a free woman and promised to Abraham, believers are seen as children of promise through God's grace, not by human effort or law. This underscores the difference between the children of the bondwoman, who represent those under the law, and the children of the free, who are born of faith and promise, illustrating the covenant of grace that frees us from bondage.
Galatians 4:28, Romans 9:7-8
The covenant of grace is affirmed in Scripture as being established by God through Jesus Christ, who fulfilled the law's requirements.
The covenant of grace is rooted in the promises of God and is effectively fulfilled through Jesus Christ. As articulated in Galatians 4, the distinction between the covenants shows that the covenant made with Abraham and his descendants through Isaac represents true believers, while the law symbolizes bondage. Paul emphasizes that salvation is not dependent on human works but is a gracious gift from God. This is reinforced by passages such as Romans 9:7-8, which teaches that not all descendants of Abraham are his true children; rather, those born through the promise are counted as the seed of God. Thus, the covenant of grace is validated not just by the historical acts of God but also through the theological implications and spiritual realities it encompasses.
Galatians 4:21-31, Romans 9:7-8
It helps Christians recognize their identity as children of grace, freeing them from a works-based religion.
Understanding the difference between the two covenants—that of the law, which leads to bondage, and that of grace, which grants freedom—is crucial for Christians. The law, represented by Hagar, produces a sense of enslavement because it demands perfection and obedience, which no one can achieve. Conversely, the covenant of grace, symbolized by Sarah and her son Isaac, illustrates God's promises fulfilled through grace and faith, liberating believers from the burden of trying to earn their salvation. As Paul teaches in Galatians 4, recognizing oneself as a child of the free woman is vital for living in the joy and assurance of salvation. This understanding fundamentally shapes a believer's relationship with God and informs their approach to faith and life.
Galatians 4:21-31, Hebrews 10:1
Being a child of promise means receiving God's grace and inheritance through Christ, not through works.
The implications of being a child of promise are profound. Those who believe in Christ are adopted into God's family and receive the inheritance that comes with being His children. As articulated in Galatians 4:31, Paul concludes that believers are not children of the bondwoman but of the free. This signifies that the inheritance of eternal life, forgiveness, and spiritual blessings is given freely by God's grace rather than earned through human effort. This identity as children of promise brings assurance, hope, and the ability to live in the freedom that grace provides. It also encourages believers to understand their worth is not based on their adherence to the law but solely on the finished work of Christ.
Galatians 4:31, John 1:12-13, Romans 8:17
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