In his sermon titled "The Cross, its Offence and its Glory," Allan Jellett primarily addresses the doctrine of particular redemption and the sovereign grace of God as depicted in John 6:44. He argues that the teachings of Jesus often offended those who claimed to be His disciples because they challenged their understanding of salvation, emphasizing that no one can come to Christ unless they are drawn by the Father. Key Scripture references include John 6:44, where Jesus highlights divine initiative in salvation, and John 6:51, which speaks to Christ as the living bread, given for the life of the world. Jellett highlights the practical significance of these doctrines, asserting that salvation is not based on human effort or lineage but solely on God's electing grace, which leads to assurance and eternal security for those chosen by Him.
Key Quotes
“No man can come to me except the Father which sent me draw him, and I will raise him up at the last day.”
“Eternal life...is the gift of God alone, by grace, i.e. saved through faith and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God, not of works.”
“The redeeming work was not for everyone who ever lived. It was only for the multitude, an innumerable multitude from every tribe and tongue and kindred, but it was only for the multitude that the Father gave Him in electing sovereign grace before the beginning of time.”
“Only the objects of electing grace...shall come to Christ believing, shall come to Christ trusting.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is entirely a work of God, where no one can come to Christ unless drawn by the Father (John 6:44).
The sovereignty of God in salvation is clearly articulated in scriptures such as John 6:44, which states, 'No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him.' This underscores the Reformed understanding that apart from God's initiating grace, no one has the capacity or desire to seek Him due to the total depravity brought by sin. The Father’s work in electing certain individuals from before the foundation of the world is essential, as seen in verses like Ephesians 1:4-5. Here, Paul reminds us that our calling and acceptance in Christ stem from God's gracious choice.
John 6:44, Ephesians 1:4-5
Scripture affirms predestination as the means through which God chooses individuals for salvation, as seen in Ephesians 1:4-5.
Predestination is a theological concept deeply rooted in Scripture, particularly in passages like Ephesians 1:4-5, which asserts that God chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, determining our adoption as His children. This doctrine proclaims that salvation is not based on individual merit or foresight of faith but is solely an act of God's grace. Romans 8:29-30 further reinforces this by detailing the ‘golden chain’ of salvation, where those predestined by God are called, justified, and glorified. Thus, the entirety of salvation is a result of God’s sovereign plan, contradicting any notion that salvation hinges on human free will or decision-making.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29-30
The cross is central as it embodies the sacrifice of Christ that reconciles sinners to God and satisfies divine justice.
The cross stands at the heart of Christian faith because it represents the culmination of God's redemptive plan. Colossians 1:20 states that through the blood of Christ's cross, God reconciled all things to Himself. This reconciliation is achieved by satisfying divine justice, where Christ, the sinless Lamb, bore the penalty for those the Father had given Him. As seen in Galatians 5:11, the cross is an offense to many because it excludes human merit and highlights God's sovereign grace. It is at the cross where the righteousness of God is fully revealed, demonstrating both His mercy and justice, making it the foundation of the believer's hope and assurance of salvation.
Colossians 1:20, Galatians 5:11
Many find the cross offensive because it challenges human pride and the belief that salvation can be earned through works.
The offense of the cross arises primarily from its demand for humility and recognition of sinfulness. As stated in John 6:60, many disciples found Jesus' teachings hard to accept because they contradicted their preconceived notions of righteousness and salvation through lineage or law. The notion that only those chosen by God are saved inherently challenges human pride and self-righteousness, leading to resistance. Paul highlights this in Galatians 5:11, where he notes that the message of salvation by grace alone through faith alone is often met with hostility because it removes any claim of human effort or tradition in earning favor with God. This offense is a reflection of the heart's resistance to grace that undermines self-reliance.
John 6:60, Galatians 5:11
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