The sermon "It Is Finished" by Todd Nibert focuses on the profound significance of Jesus' final words on the cross as recorded in John 19:30. Nibert asserts that these words encapsulate the completion of Christ's redemptive work as the fulfillment of God's eternal plan for salvation. He emphasizes key theological concepts, such as Jesus’ substitutionary atonement, the finality and sufficiency of His sacrifice, and the assurance it brings to believers that their salvation is accomplished, eternal, and needs no augmentation by human efforts. Scriptures cited include Luke 4:34 and John 6:38-39, which reinforce that Jesus came to fulfill the Father’s will fully and completely. The doctrinal significance of this sermon lies in affirming the doctrine of justification by faith alone — that believers are declared righteous solely based on Christ's finished work, rendering any notions of merit or works unnecessary for salvation.
Key Quotes
“When he said it is finished, His people were completely saved from their sins.”
“It is impossible to understand what it is to rest in Christ if I don't understand that He completely finished the work.”
“The gospel says, it's done. It is finished. There's nothing you need to do.”
“Sinner. There's nothing for you to do. It's already been done. Rest in the Lord Jesus Christ, because He has said, it is finished.”
'It is finished' signifies the complete and perfect completion of Christ's redemptive work on the cross.
The phrase 'It is finished,' uttered by Jesus on the cross, encapsulates the totality of His redemptive work. This one word, expressed in the perfect tense in Greek, indicates a work that is fully completed and never to be repeated. At the moment of His death, Christ accomplished everything the Father intended Him to do, fulfilling the prophecies and securing the salvation of His people (John 19:30). This declaration assures believers that their sins have been fully atoned for, reinforcing the doctrine that salvation is entirely the work of Christ.
John 19:30, John 6:38-39, Hebrews 1:3
Christ's sacrifice is sufficient because He completed the work of salvation perfectly, as affirmed in Scripture.
The sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice is grounded in His statement 'It is finished,' indicating that He fulfilled every requirement necessary for salvation. According to John 6:39, it was the Father's will that Christ should lose nothing of those given to Him. This guarantees that all for whom He died are effectively saved. The doctrine of justification by faith, emphasized in Hebrews 1:3, reinforces that our salvation depends solely on Christ's finished work rather than any contributions from us.
John 6:39, Hebrews 1:3, Matthew 1:21
'Resting in Christ' is essential because it signifies trust in His completed work for salvation, freeing us from the burden of works.
Resting in Christ means relying not on our efforts but on the assurance of His perfect work. The act of resting is rooted in the belief that all that is necessary for salvation has been accomplished through Christ’s atoning sacrifice. As explained in the sermon, this rest is foundational for understanding the grace of God—believers are called to cease from striving to earn salvation and instead embrace the truth that it is fully 'finished.' This emphasizes the doctrine of grace, where our relationship with God is based on Christ's performance rather than our own.
John 19:30, Hebrews 4:3
It means that Christ's plan for salvation was established and secured before creation, affirming His sovereignty.
The concept that all works were finished from the foundation of the world showcases God's sovereignty and the eternal nature of His redemptive plan. Hebrews 4:3 states that the works were completed before creation, and Revelation 13:8 references Christ as 'the lamb slain from the foundation of the world.' This affirms that God's plan for salvation and redemption was not a reaction to humanity's sin but a deliberate act of grace, highlighting that our salvation is secure and timeless within God's perfect will.
Hebrews 4:3, Revelation 13:8
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