The sermon titled "The Ways of Man," delivered by Caleb Hickman, focuses on the Reformed doctrine of total depravity, illustrating mankind's inherent sinful nature and the necessity for divine intervention through Jesus Christ. Hickman argues that every individual is afflicted by sin, which renders them incapable of mitigating their condition through personal efforts or moral reformation. He references Proverbs 5:21-23, emphasizing that the ways of man lead to death due to our iniquities and that only through the transformative power of Christ can one gain a new heart and nature. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its call to recognize the futility of self-reliance in salvation, urging listeners to trust solely in the redemptive work of Jesus for true spiritual healing.
Key Quotes
“All of mankind are born with an incurable disease. It's called sin.”
“Sin is what we are. Sin is what we do. Sin is what we think. Sin is ever around us, in us, and will be to the day we die.”
“We need to be saved not just from our will or against our will, but from our nature.”
“When the Lord had purged our sin, he sat down. By himself, he sat down.”
The Bible states that all of mankind is born with a sinful nature, making us utterly corrupt and unable to fix our sin problem.
The Bible teaches us that sin is not just an action we commit, but it is part of our very nature. Proverbs 5:21-23 emphasizes this truth, stating that the ways of man are before the Lord, and that he weighs our actions. It reveals that we are all born with an incurable disease called sin, where our iniquities bind us and lead us astray. We must understand that we are not just partially sinful, but rather 100% bad and devoid of goodness. Our deceitful hearts, as mentioned in Scripture, cannot show us how to rectify our sinful state; only through God's revelation can we perceive the depth of our depravity (Jeremiah 17:9).
Proverbs 5:21-23, Jeremiah 17:9
Salvation is entirely by grace through faith in Jesus Christ, as outlined in Scripture, emphasizing that we cannot earn our own righteousness.
The doctrine of salvation by grace alone is a cornerstone of Reformed theology. In the sermon, it is highlighted that our efforts to live morally or to perform good works are classified as iniquity when it comes to our attempt to address sin. We are reminded that unless God intervenes, we cannot save ourselves from our sinful nature (Ephesians 2:8-9). Salvation is not about our deeds or sacrifices but purely comes from God's grace, as described in 2 Timothy 1:9, which says that God saved us and called us not because of our works but according to his own purpose and grace. This grace is epitomized in the Gospel, which teaches us Christ's sacrifice was sufficient to atone for our sins, ensuring that our justification and righteousness rest solely in Him.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Timothy 1:9
Understanding our sinful nature is crucial for recognizing our need for God's grace and Christ's redemptive work.
Realizing our sinful nature is vital for Christians because it leads us to a deeper understanding of the full scope of Christ's atoning work and our need for redemption. The sermon stresses that until we grasp the extent of our depravity, we may mistakenly rely on our moral efforts to obtain favor with God. Acknowledging that we are utterly sinful fosters genuine repentance and faith, recognizing that only through the grace of God can we be saved (Romans 3:23-24). Additionally, this awareness helps us appreciate the significance of the covenant of grace, wherein God, in His mercy, provided a way for us to be reconciled to Him through Christ's finished work on the cross.
Romans 3:23-24
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