Caleb Hickman's sermon titled "The Throne and the Sceptre (part 2)" primarily explores the theological significance of Christ's authority and the implications of His work of redemption, as depicted in Hebrews 1:7-9. Hickman argues that Jesus, being the eternal king, holds the throne of grace and righteousness, accessible to believers solely through His sacrificial blood. He utilizes the narrative of Esther to illustrate the necessity of having a mediator to approach the throne of God, accentuating that humanity is inherently unworthy due to sin. Specific Scripture references like Hebrews 1:8-9 demonstrate the perpetual reign of Christ and the righteousness of His kingdom, which is crucial for understanding salvation in the Reformed tradition. The practical significance underscored is the believer's access to God's grace through Christ, the raised scepter symbolizing mercy and acceptance rather than judgment.
Key Quotes
“The only way we can approach this glorious throne of God is through and by the precious blood of the Lord Jesus.”
“The law must be upheld. Look what he says in chapter seven, verse 10... The Lord Jesus Christ, when precious lamb of God was slain on the cross of Calvary, his wrath was pacified.”
“The only reason the scepter would raise is if we’re found in the one who he is pleased with, the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“Scepters raised, brethren, to the Lord’s people. Scepters raised. Because it was raised to Christ? Because Christ died and we died in Him?”
The throne of grace is where believers receive mercy and find grace to help in their time of need, as indicated in Hebrews 4:16.
The throne of grace symbolizes the place where Jesus, our High Priest, intercedes for us, allowing us to approach God boldly. In Hebrews 4:16, it states that we can come with confidence to the throne of grace, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need. This shows the dual nature of God's throne—both a throne of judgment and grace, accessible only through the Lord Jesus Christ and His atoning sacrifice, making it possible for us to be accepted in His presence.
Hebrews 4:16
Eternal security is grounded in the promises and finished work of Christ, assuring believers that they will never lose their salvation.
The doctrine of eternal security, or the belief that once saved, always saved, is founded on the irrefutable promises of God. Romans 8:38-39 assures us that nothing can separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus. This doctrine upholds the belief that since salvation is an act of God and not of man, it is secure and unchangeable. Moreover, the finished work of Christ on the cross fully satisfied the justice of God, ensuring that all whom He died for are eternally secure in Him. Therefore, our assurance does not depend on our works but rests solely in the sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice.
Romans 8:38-39
The scepter of righteousness signifies the authority of Christ's kingdom and His grace to redeem and rule over His people.
In Hebrews 1:8-9, the scepter of righteousness represents the rightful authority and sovereignty of Jesus Christ as King. For Christians, this is significant as it embodies the grace by which we are allowed to approach the throne of God. The scepter symbolizes that Christ's reign is one of justice and righteousness, and it points to the importance of His righteousness being imputed to us, enabling us to stand before God. This scepter assures believers that we are accepted and have peace with God, which is foundational for our faith and relationship with Him.
Hebrews 1:8-9
The story of Esther illustrates God's sovereignty in using unexpected means to fulfill His promises and save His people.
The narrative in the book of Esther exemplifies God's sovereign control over historical events, even when His name is not explicitly mentioned. Through Esther's rise to queen and her brave actions, God orchestrates the preservation of His people from destruction. This underscores the belief that God is actively involved in the lives of His people, working through seemingly mundane circumstances to achieve His purposes. Ultimately, it reflects the larger redemptive story of Scripture, where God uses Christ, our greater Esther, to secure our salvation through His sovereign grace.
Esther 4:14
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