In David Pledger's sermon "The Counsel of Men and of God," the main theological topic addressed is the contrast between divine counsel and human wisdom, particularly in the context of the gospel of Jesus Christ. Pledger highlights the intentional malice of the religious leaders who sought to trap Jesus with their questions, drawing from Mark 12:12-17 as a key Scriptural basis. He emphasizes that God’s counsel, encapsulated in the gospel, stands immutable against human schemes, as illustrated by Acts 20:27 where Paul declares he proclaimed all the counsel of God. This distinction underscores the Reformed understanding of God's sovereignty and the nature of salvation, centering on grace as opposed to human effort. The practical significance lies in believers' assurance that reliance on God's counsel leads to spiritual wisdom beyond human understanding, guiding them through trials.
Key Quotes
“The counsel of God is the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“His counsel shall stand. Jesus Christ, the same yesterday, today, and forever.”
“The Lord bringeth the counsel of the heathen to nought; he maketh the devices of the people of none effect.”
“We might have the wisdom we need as we live in this world... God will give us the grace that we need for every situation.”
The Bible describes the counsel of God as His ultimate plan and purpose, which is executed perfectly regardless of human opposition.
The counsel of God refers to His divine will and plan, as exemplified in passages like Acts 20:27, where Paul speaks of declaring all the counsel of God. This counsel stands firm against all human schemes and opinions, as seen in Isaiah 46:10, where God declares that His counsel shall stand and He will do His pleasure. This assurance is foundational for understanding God's sovereignty and grace over all creation. Human plans, in contrast, are often flawed and subject to failure due to our limited knowledge and power, but God's wisdom and purpose are perfect and unchangeable.
Acts 20:27, Isaiah 46:10
The gospel is true because it is the proclaimed counsel of God, revealing His grace and truth through Jesus Christ.
The truth of the gospel is rooted in the assurance that it is the counsel of God, as Paul communicated in Acts 20:27. This gospel centers on the person and work of Jesus Christ, who embodies the truth and fulfills God's redemptive plan. The clear articulation of repentance towards God and faith towards our Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 20:21) demonstrates that the gospel is not about human efforts but about what God has accomplished through Christ. The unwavering nature of God's counsel guarantees the reliability of the gospel message and provides peace to believers, affirming that those who believe in Christ will be saved.
Acts 20:27, Acts 20:21
Grace is essential for Christians as it is through grace that we are saved and sustain our faith in Christ.
Grace is foundational to the Christian faith, as it emphasizes that salvation is a gift from God, not something we achieve through our works. Ephesians 2:8-9 underscores that we are saved by grace through faith, highlighting that our standing before God relies entirely on His unmerited favor. This understanding of grace shapes the believer’s identity and relationship with God, encouraging a response of gratitude and worship rather than legalism. Furthermore, the ongoing need for grace in a believer's life fosters dependence on God for spiritual growth and perseverance, as illustrated in 1 Peter 2, where believers are described as a holy nation called to proclaim God's praises.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 1 Peter 2
God's counsel is perfect and unchanging, while man's counsel is often flawed and uncertain.
The counsel of God represents His ultimate wisdom and sovereignty, which stands in stark contrast to human counsel. As noted in Proverbs 19:21, many are the plans in a man's heart, but it is God's purpose that prevails. Man's counsel is limited by our finite understanding and often fails to consider the sovereignty of God in its calculations. In Mark 12, we see how the Pharisees and Herodians, representing human wisdom and authority, failed to ensnare Jesus in their plot, demonstrating that human schemes cannot thwart God's ultimate plan. Recognizing this difference encourages believers to rely on God's counsel through Scripture, trusting in His guidance above all.
Proverbs 19:21, Mark 12
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