In this sermon titled "Three Words," David Pledger addresses the theological topics of God's immutability, self-sufficiency, and omniscience. He argues that three common words—"change," "need," and "learn"—should never be used to describe God, as they contradict His nature. The central Scripture reference is Malachi 3:6, asserting that God does not change, followed by discussions of Genesis 6 and Romans 11, which highlight God's unchanging purpose and the necessity of divine sovereignty. Pledger emphasizes that while God is immutable, man is inherently mutable and needy, thus able to experience transformation through Christ. This distinction underscores the grace of God in imparting new life to believers while affirming the steadfastness of God's character.
Key Quotes
“I am the Lord, I change not.”
“We never use the word need when speaking of God. He doesn’t need anyone.”
“God never learned anything... He knows all things.”
“The Lord Jesus Christ is the only way to the Father.”
The Bible reveals that God does not change; He is immutable (Malachi 3:6).
In Malachi 3:6, the Lord declares, 'For I am the Lord, I change not.' This speaks to the immutability of God's nature, which is foundational in understanding His holiness. God cannot change for the better because He is already maximally holy, nor can He change for the worse; doing so would compromise His essence as God. References like James 1:17 further affirm that there is no 'shadow of turning' in Him, reinforcing that His purpose and character remain constant throughout time.
Malachi 3:6, James 1:17
Scripture affirms that God is sovereign and operates without need of any outside influence (Acts 17:25).
God's sovereignty is evident in multiple scriptures, particularly in Acts 17:25, where it states that God is not served by human hands as if He needed anything. This highlights His self-sufficiency and power. Moreover, Isaiah 14:24 states, 'As I have thought, so shall it come to pass,' showing that God's will cannot be thwarted. He reigns supreme over creation and directs history according to His sovereign plan, fulfilling His purposes without needing human cooperation.
Acts 17:25, Isaiah 14:24
Recognizing our neediness underscores our reliance on God for salvation and spiritual sustenance.
Understanding man's inherent neediness is vital as it acknowledges our dependence on God's grace. In Psalm 40, the psalmist states, 'I am poor and needy,' reflecting that apart from divine intervention, we are spiritually bankrupt. This truth applies not only to our initial need for salvation but continues throughout our Christian lives as we recognize our need for forgiveness, guidance, and strength. Acknowledging our needs draws us into a relationship with God where we depend wholly on His grace and mercy to fulfill our spiritual voids.
Psalm 40
God is all-knowing and does not learn as humans do; He comprehends all things eternally (Romans 11:34).
The assertion that God doesn’t learn is rooted in His omniscience, as indicated in Romans 11:34: 'For who hath known the mind of the Lord, or who hath been his counselor?' This underscores that God lacks need for instruction or growth in understanding. Where humans continuously learn through experiences and interactions, God exists outside of time and change, having full knowledge of all things from eternity. His wisdom is perfect and constant, which offers believers great comfort when coming before Him in prayer and seeking guidance.
Romans 11:34, Psalm 139
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