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Robert Hawker

John 19:28

John 19:28
Robert Hawker April, 13 2016 3 min read
730 Articles 1 Sermon 30 Books
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April, 13 2016
Robert Hawker
Robert Hawker 3 min read
730 articles 1 sermons 30 books
What does the Bible say about Jesus' thirst on the cross?

Jesus' thirst on the cross signifies His profound desire for the salvation of His people and fulfillment of Scripture.

In John 19:28, Jesus says, 'I thirst,' which holds deep theological significance. This expression underscores not just His physical suffering but a holy longing for the complete redemption of His people. It fulfills prophecy from Psalm 69:21, where it was foretold that Jesus would be given vinegar to drink in His time of need. Jesus' thirst exemplifies the intense desire He had for the everlasting salvation of those He came to redeem, portraying His sacrifice's depth and the hurt of being forsaken during His crucifixion.

Furthermore, this thirst encompasses a spiritual dimension as well. While visibly parched, Jesus may have also experienced a soul thirst that reflects the torment of eternal separation from God. This thirst symbolizes what those eternally condemned will face in hell — a relentless yearning with no hope of relief. Therefore, Jesus, bearing the wrath and curse of God for sin, emphasizes the seriousness of rejecting His gift of salvation, as those who do will face an insatiable thirst in agony.

John 19:28, Psalm 69:21

Why is Jesus' cry of thirst significant for Christians?

Jesus' cry signifies His sacrificial love and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies vital for Christian faith.

The significance of Jesus' cry of thirst extends far beyond mere physical discomfort; it represents the climactic point of His redemptive work. By expressing His thirst, Jesus serves to affirm His identity as the promised Messiah who fulfills all righteousness, outlined in the scriptures. Psalm 69:21 prophetically anticipated this moment, indicating that Jesus' life and death are deeply rooted in God's plan for salvation.

For Christians, this moment invites reflection on the depth of Christ's love and sacrifice. His cry not only highlights the physical agony but also points to the spiritual thirst for justice and redemption that characterizes God's relationship with humanity. It challenges believers to examine their own thirst for God and prioritize their pursuit of Him. By understanding that Jesus thirsted for our salvation, Christians are compelled to respond with a fervent desire to seek Him, as illustrated in their spirit of worship and longing for divine connection.

Psalm 69:21, John 19:28

How do we know that Jesus being thirsty fulfills prophecy?

Jesus' thirst on the cross fulfills Old Testament prophecy, confirming His role as the Messiah.

The fulfillment of prophecy is a critical aspect of Jesus' ministry and mission. In John 19:28, the declaration 'I thirst' is a direct correlation to the prophecy outlined in Psalm 69:21, where it was foretold that He would be given vinegar to drink during His suffering. This specific event is not merely coincidental but is instead a clear acknowledgment that Jesus’ actions were in accordance with what was written about Him in the Scriptures.

This fulfillment serves to affirm Jesus' divine authority and substantiates His identity as the Messiah who was prophesied throughout the Old Testament. The act of drinking vinegar signifies that Jesus experienced the full extent of human suffering and anguish, enabling Him to be the perfect mediator between God and man. Such prophetic fulfillments not only bolster the trustworthiness of Scripture but also reinforce the overarching narrative of redemption where God's sovereign plan culminates in Christ's sacrificial death.

John 19:28, Psalm 69:21

"After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I Christ."—John xix. 28.

— John 19:28

After this, that is, I conceive, (though I do not presume to mark the very order in which the Lord Jesus uttered his loud cries upon the cross,) after his complaint of desertion: for whether this was the fourth or fifth of the seven last words of the Redeemer, I dare not determine: yet the words themselves were highly important, and significant of great things, in reference to Jesus and his people. Jesus thus cried, that the scriptures might be fulfilled, it is said; for it had been prophesied of him, that gall was given him to eat—and, when thirsty, vinegar to drink, Ps. lxix. 21. And the soldiers, unconscious of what they did in fulfilling this very prophecy, gave him sponge dipped in vinegar. But, my soul, was it the thirst of the body thy Jesus complained of? I think not. He had before declared, at his last supper, that he would drink no more of the fruit of the vine, until the day he drank it new in the kingdom of his Father. What could be then the thirst of Jesus, but the thirst of his soul, for the accomplishment of redemption for his people, and the accomplishment of redemption in his people. He thirsted with an holy vehement thirst for the everlasting salvation of his ransomed, and seemed to anticipate the hour by this expression, when he should see the travail of his soul, and be satisfied. But did not Jesus also, in this hour, as bearing the curse and wrath of God for sin, thirst in soul with that kind of thirst which, in hell, those who bear the everlasting torments of condemnation feel, when they are under an everlasting thirst which admits of no relief! That representation the Lord Jesus gives of this state, in the parable of the rich man's thirst, serves to afford a lively but alarming view of such superlative misery. Oh that those who now add drunkenness to thirst, would seriously lay this to heart. Did God Suffer his dear Son, to whom sin was but transferred, and not committed by him—did he suffer him to cry out under this thirst? and what may we suppose will be the everlasting cry of such as not only merit his wrath for sin, but merit yet more his everlasting wrath for refusing redemption by Jesus, who thirsted on the cross to redeem sinners: from endless thirsting in despair and misery? My soul, did Jesus thirst for thee? Were his dying lips parched, and his soul deeply athirst, for thy salvation? And shall not this thirst of thy Redeemer kindle an holy thirst in thee for him, and his love and his great salvation? Wilt thou not now this morning anew, look up by faith to the cross and to the throne, and catch the flame of love from his holy, loving, longing, and languishing eyes, until all thy powers go forth in vehement desires, like him of old, crying out—"As the hart thirsteth for the water brooks, so longeth my soul after thee, O God. Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth; for thy love is better than wine."

From Poor Man's Morning Portions by Robert Hawker.
Robert Hawker
Topics:
Devotionals

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