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J.C. Ryle

Mark 13:24-31

Mark 13:24-31
J.C. Ryle April, 27 2016 6 min read
805 Articles 390 Sermons 11 Books
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April, 27 2016
J.C. Ryle
J.C. Ryle 6 min read
805 articles 390 sermons 11 books
What does the Bible say about the second coming of Christ?

The Bible teaches that Christ will return in glory to reign and judge, unlike His first coming in humility.

The Bible describes the second coming of Christ as a significant event marked by His royal dignity and power. In Mark 13:24-31, it is emphasized that He will come again not as a suffering servant, but as a conquering King. This second advent will include the gathering of His elect, displaying His authority over all creation and ushering in the final judgment, where He will reign forever and put down His enemies. The distinction between His first coming in weakness and His glorious return underscores the complete transformation of the world under His rightful rule.

Mark 13:24-31, 2 Thessalonians 2:1, Matthew 16:3, Revelation 16:15

How do we know the second coming of Christ is true?

The certainty of Christ's return is assured by His unchanging word, as declared in Scripture.

The truth of Christ's second coming is firmly rooted in the authority of Scripture. Jesus Himself declared, 'Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away' (Mark 13:31). This statement reflects the reliability of God's promises, and we are encouraged to trust that all prophecies regarding His return will be fulfilled. Despite skepticism and doubt prevalent in society, believers are reminded not to measure God's promises against human understanding but to take them as faithful and true based on the word of God. As Peter warned of scoffers in the last days (2 Peter 3:3-4), we must remain vigilant and confident in the certainty of His return.

Mark 13:31, 2 Peter 3:3-4

Why is the second coming of Christ important for Christians?

Christ's return is essential as it promises justice, reward for believers, and the fulfillment of God's plan.

The second coming of Christ holds immense significance for Christians as it represents the culmination of God's redemptive plan. First, it reassures believers of ultimate justice, where Christ will judge the living and the dead and establish His righteous kingdom forever. Additionally, it brings hope to the faithful, as they will receive their reward for enduring trials and remaining steadfast in their faith. This event instills a sense of anticipation and encourages believers to live righteously, while also emphasizing the importance of being watchful and prepared for the day of His return. Essentially, the second coming underscores the hope of eternal life for those who believe and the need for vigilance in the face of an often chaotic world.

Mark 13:24-31, Revelation 16:15

What signs indicate that the second coming of Christ is near?

The Bible instructs believers to observe the signs of the times, which signal that Christ's return is imminent.

In scripture, Jesus encourages His disciples to discern the signs of the times, paralleling them with the budding of a fig tree indicating summer is near (Mark 13:28). This calls Christians to actively observe current events and cultural shifts that may point towards His imminent return. The increase of lawlessness, the rise of various ideologies that oppose Christianity, and the global revival of interest in spiritual matters are all indicators that align with biblical prophecy. Neglecting these signs is deemed a serious oversight, as believers are called to be alert and prepared. Awareness of the unfolding events serves to strengthen faith and propels Christians to remain steadfast and live out their faith, knowing that their redemption draws near.

Mark 13:28, Matthew 16:3, Revelation 16:15

what solemn majesty will attend our Lord Jesus Christ's second coming to this world

— Mark 13:24-31

The second coming of Christ shall be utterly unlike the first. He came the first time in weakness, a tender infant, born of a poor woman in the manger at Bethlehem, unnoticed, unhonored, and scarcely known. He shall come the second time in royal dignity, with the armies of heaven around Him, to be known, recognized, and feared by all the tribes of the earth. He came the first time to suffer — to bear our sins — to be reckoned a curse — to be despised, rejected, unjustly condemned, and slain. He shall come the second time to reign — to put down every enemy beneath His feet — to take the kingdoms of this world for His inheritance — to rule them with righteousness — to judge all men, and to live for evermore.

How vast the difference! How mighty the contrast! How startling the comparison between the second advent and the first! How solemn the thoughts that the subject ought to stir up in our minds! Here are comforting thoughts for Christ's friends. Their own King will soon be here. They shall reap according as they have sown. They shall receive a rich reward for all that they have endured for Christ's sake. They shall exchange their cross for a crown.

Here are confounding thoughts for Christ's foes. That same Jesus of Nazareth, whom they have so long despised and rejected, shall at length have the pre-eminence. That very Christ, whose Gospel they have refused to believe, shall appear as their Judge, and helpless, hopeless, and speechless, they will have to stand before His bar. May we all lay these things to heart, and learn wisdom!

Let us observe, in the next place, that the first event after the Lord's second coming, shall be the gathering of His elect. "He shall send His angels and gather together His elect from the four winds."

The safety of the Lord's people shall be provided for, when judgment falls upon the earth. He will do nothing until He has placed them beyond the reach of harm. The flood did not begin until Noah was safe in the ark. The fire did not fall on Sodom until Lot was safe within the walls of Zoar. The wrath of God on unbelievers shall not be let loose until believers are hidden and secure.

The true Christian may look forward to the advent of Christ without fear. However dreadful the things that shall come upon the earth, his Master will take care that no harm comes to him. He may well bear patiently the partings and separations of this present time. He shall have a joyful meeting, by and bye, with all his brethren in the faith, of every age, and country, and people, and tongue. Those who meet in that day, shall meet to part no more. The great gathering is yet to come. (2 Thess. 2:1.)

Let us observe, in the next place, how important it is to note the signs of our own times. Our Lord bids His disciples "learn a parable of the fig tree." Just as its budding leaves tell men that summer is near, so the fulfillment of events in the world around us, should teach us that the Lord's coming "is near, even at the door."

It becomes all true Christians to observe carefully the public events of their own day. It is not only a duty to do this, but a sin to neglect it. Our Lord reproved the Jews for "not discerning the signs of the times." (Matt. 16:3.) They did not see that the scepter was passing away from Judah, and the weeks of Daniel running out. Let us beware of falling into their error. Let us rather open our eyes, and look at the world around us. Let us mark the drying up of the Turkish power, and the increase of missionary work in the world. Let us mark the revival of Popery, and the rise of new and subtle forms of infidelity. Let us mark the rapid spread of lawlessness and contempt for authority. What are these things but the budding of the fig tree? They show us that this world is wearing out, and needs a new and better dynasty. It need its rightful king, even Jesus. May we watch, and keep our garments, and live ready to meet our Lord! (Rev. 16:15.)

Let us observe, lastly, in these verses, how carefully our Lord asserts the certainty of His predictions being fulfilled. He speaks as though he foresaw the incredulity and skepticism of these latter days. He warns us emphatically against it — "Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away."

We ought never to allow ourselves to suppose that any prophecy is improbable or unlikely to be fulfilled, merely because it is contrary to past experience. Let us not say, "Where is the likelihood of Christ coming again? Where is the likelihood of the world being burned up?" We have nothing to do with "likely or unlikely" in such matters. The only question is, "what is written in God's word?" The words of Peter should never be forgotten — "There shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, saying, Where is the promise of His coming?" (2 Pet. 3:3, 4.)

We shall do well to ask ourselves what we would have thought if we had lived on earth two thousand years ago. Would we have thought it more probable that the Son of God would come on earth as a poor man, and die, or that He would come on earth as a King, and reign? Would we not have said at once, that if He came at all, He would come to reign, and not to die? Yet we know that He did come as "a man of sorrows," and died on the cross. Then let us not doubt that He will come the Second time in glory, and reign as a King for evermore.

Let us leave the passage with a thorough conviction of the truth of every jot of its predictions. Let us believe that every word of it shall prove at last to have been fully accomplished. Above all, let us strive to live under an abiding sense of its truth, like good servants ready to meet their master. Then, whatever be the fulfillment of it, or however soon, we shall be safe.  

From Expository Thoughts on the Gospels by J.C. Ryle.
J.C. Ryle
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