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Octavius Winslow

Heb. 9:15

Heb. 9:15
Octavius Winslow May, 21 2016 4 min read
709 Articles 90 Sermons 35 Books
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May, 21 2016
Octavius Winslow
Octavius Winslow 4 min read
709 articles 90 sermons 35 books
What does the Bible say about Jesus as our mediator?

The Bible teaches that Jesus is the mediator of the new testament, essential for our redemption.

Hebrews 9:15 describes Jesus as the mediator of the new testament, which highlights His role in reconciling humanity to God through His death. In this verse, it is stated that He mediates for the redemption of transgressions from the first testament, allowing those called to receive the promise of eternal inheritance. This emphasizes the pivotal role of Christ's sacrificial death in fulfilling God's covenant promises and facilitating a relationship between the Creator and His people.

Understanding Christ's mediation as both fully God and fully man is crucial because it affirms that He meets the requirements of both parties in this divine-human relationship. His humanity allows Him to relate to us, ensuring that His righteousness and suffering are sufficient to redeem sinners while His divinity lends infinite value to His sacrifice. Thus, without Christ's unique nature, the work of redemption would not be possible, underscoring the foundational importance of His dual nature in salvation.

Hebrews 9:15

How do we know that Christ's humanity is essential for salvation?

His humanity is essential as it allows Him to represent and mediate for us as our true and perfect Substitute.

Christ's humanity is essential for salvation because it enables Him to be our representative before God. According to scripture, it was necessary for the Lord Jesus to be made like His brethren, having taken part in flesh and blood (Hebrews 2:14). This identification with humanity ensures that He is able to fulfill the law's demands and bear its penalty on our behalf. Without His humanity, He would lack the capacity to truly mediate for mankind.

Moreover, the perfect union of Christ's divine and human natures means that His actions and sufferings are not only representative but are also infinitely effective. His obedience to the law as a human, paired with His divine nature, imparts a special significance to His work. Therefore, the doctrine of Christ's humanity is not merely an abstract theological point but a vital truth that informs our understanding of how His work accomplishes our salvation, making it applicable to our lives.

Hebrews 2:14

Why is the dual nature of Christ important for Christians?

The dual nature of Christ is crucial as it ensures the efficacy of His redemptive work and His ability to mediate between God and humanity.

The dual nature of Christ—being fully divine and fully human—is essential for Christians because it affirms the effectiveness of His redemptive work. As the one mediator between God and man, Jesus must embody both natures to reconcile the two. His divine nature guarantees the infinite worth of His sacrifice, while His humanity allows Him to empathize with our condition and truly represent us.

This astounding mystery of the God-man provides believers with the assurance that in Christ, God's holiness and justice are fully upheld while grace and mercy are freely bestowed upon us. In approaching God through Him, sinners can do so without fear of violating divine justice because Christ has satisfied the requirements of God's law on their behalf. Thus, understanding and believing in the dual nature of Christ is fundamental to the Christian faith, for it lays a solid foundation for our hope in salvation and communion with God.

1 Timothy 2:5, Hebrews 4:15

“And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheritance.”

— Heb. 9:15

VIEWED in its proper aspect, the humanity of our Lord will be found to occupy a place in the scheme of salvation, as important and essential to its perfection as His Deity; that the humanity was pure humanity, and the Deity absolute Deity, while the mysterious union of the two, in the person of the Lord Jesus Christ, constituted Him the proper and the "one Mediator between God and man." Glorious is this aspect of our Lord's complex person; full and clear is the testimony of the Spirit to its truth. Where Christ speaks of Himself as inferior to the Father—as having received "glory from the Father,"—as receiving "life from the Father,"—of "the Father being greater than He,"—He must invariably be regarded as alluding to Himself in His mediatorial office only, and not in His Divine character. He is equal to the Father in nature, subordinate to Him only in office. On this truth hinges all the glory and efficacy of redemption.

It was, then, essential to His fitness as the Surety and Mediator of His covenant people, that He should be "bone of their bone, and flesh of their flesh." That forasmuch as the children are partakers of flesh and blood, He also Himself likewise took part of the same; "it behooved Him to be made like unto His brethren." The nature of His office, and the success of his undertaking, required that the union of every Divine and human perfection should meet and center in Him. He was to be the middle person between God and man. He was to bring together these two extremes of being—the Infinite and the finite. He was to mediate for the offended Creator and the offending creature. How could He possibly accomplish this great and peculiar work, without a union of the two natures—the Divine and the human? Jehovah could admit of mediation only by one of equal holiness and glory, and man could negotiate in this great business of reconciliation but with one "in all points (sin excepted) like canto himself." Behold this wondrous union in the person of Jesus. As man, he was made under the law—honoring it in its precepts by His obedience, and in its penalty by His sufferings. As God, He imparted a dignity to that obedience, and a virtue to those sufferings, which rendered them eternally efficacious in the salvation of men, glorious in the sight of angels, and infinitely satisfactory to law and to justice.

Beloved reader, stand not aloof from the pure humanity of your blessed Lord. It was humanity that obeyed, that bled, and that died for you. Cling to the doctrine of His Deity. It was God in the man that rendered His obedience meritorious for your justification, and His death effectual for your redemption. Oh glorious person of the God-man Mediator! What a foundation is here laid for a poor condemned sinner to build upon! What a "new and living way" to God is opened—what a wide door to His very heart! He may come now, and feel that not a perfection of Jehovah is trampled upon in His coming—that not an iota of His law is dishonored in His salvation—but that the law appears in its richest luster, and every perfection shines in its resplendent glory, in the full and free redemption of a sinner through the blood and righteousness of the Son of God. Is it any wonder that over the door of mercy should be written in letters of brightness that might dazzle an angel's eye, "Whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have everlasting life"?

From Evening Thoughts by Octavius Winslow.
Octavius Winslow
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