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Robert Hawker

Luke 23:35

Luke 23:35
Robert Hawker April, 14 2016 4 min read
730 Articles 1 Sermon 30 Books
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April, 14 2016
Robert Hawker
Robert Hawker 4 min read
730 articles 1 sermons 30 books
What does the Bible say about the shame of the cross?

The Bible highlights the shame of the cross as a pivotal aspect of Christ's suffering, demonstrating His love and sacrifice for sinners.

In Luke 23:35-37, the rulers and soldiers mock Jesus, questioning His ability to save Himself while they deride His identity as the Christ. This moment encapsulates the deep shame associated with His crucifixion. The apostle reflects on how Jesus not only endured the cross but also despised its shame (Hebrews 12:2). This shame is vital to the gospel narrative, as it signifies the fulfillment of prophecies and Christ's ultimate sacrifice for the sins of humanity. From this, believers obtain solace knowing that His humiliation satisfies divine justice on their behalf and reconciles them with God.

Moreover, in His death, Jesus bore the scorn not just physically but spiritually, taking upon Himself the shame that rightfully belongs to sinners. Because of His sufferings, Christians are assured that they are no longer condemned but rather accepted in the beloved (Ephesians 1:6). The shame of the cross carries a crown of redemption, displaying both the severity of sin and the extent of Christ's love and grace.

Luke 23:35-37, Hebrews 12:2, Ephesians 1:6

How do we know the doctrine of substitutionary atonement is true?

The doctrine of substitutionary atonement is affirmed through scripture, showing that Christ bore our shame and sin on the cross.

Substitutionary atonement is a foundational Reformed doctrine asserting that Christ died in the place of sinners, bearing their shame and sin. This is vividly depicted in Isaiah 53:5, which states that He was wounded for our transgressions. In Luke 23:35-37, the mockers at the cross essentially highlight His role as Savior, albeit in ironic derision, underscoring the reality of His redemptive work. Jesus was not only a martyr; He was the appointed Lamb of God, fulfilling God's redemptive plan.

Additionally, the New Testament consistently presents Jesus as our representative and Surety, demonstrating that His suffering encompassed true substitution (2 Corinthians 5:21). Through His death, He not only pays for sin but also restores a right relationship between God and man, thereby confirming the truth of His atoning sacrifice. His willingness to endure such public humiliation emphasizes the depth of His love for His people and reassures believers of their justification through faith. Scripture reminds us, in Romans 5:8, that God demonstrates His love for us in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.

Isaiah 53:5, Luke 23:35-37, 2 Corinthians 5:21, Romans 5:8

Why is understanding the cross important for Christians?

Understanding the cross is crucial for Christians as it encapsulates the heart of the gospel and the depth of God's love for humanity.

The cross stands as the central symbol of the Christian faith, representing both the gravity of sin and the profound love of God. In Luke 23:35-37, we see the ridicule Jesus faced during His crucifixion, which frames the cross not just as a method of execution but as the moment when salvation was secured. It reveals the extent to which Jesus went to atone for the sins of His people, serving as their substitute in the face of divine wrath.

Moreover, the cross invites believers into a deeper relationship with Christ. Understanding the shame He bore helps Christians appreciate the magnitude of grace they have received. In Romans 8:1, Paul declares, "There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus," which is rooted in the truth of the atonement achieved on the cross. This understanding nurtures gratitude and empowers believers to live in light of Christ’s sacrifice. Ultimately, the cross is crucial not only for personal salvation but also for community and evangelism, as it is the source from which the gospel flows.

Luke 23:35-37, Romans 8:1

"And the people stood beholding; and the rulers also with them derided him, saying, He saved others; let him save himself, if he be Christ, the chosen of God. And the soldiers also mocked him, coming to him, and offering him vinegar, and saying, if thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself."—Luke xxiii. 35—37.

— Luke 23:35

My soul! thou art not tired, I hope, of taking thy stand, night by night, and morning by morning, at the foot of the cross. Surely it is blessed to sit down by the fountain, which was opened by the soldier's spear, in the heart of Jesus, and contemplate, one by one, the mercies which flow in it to the souls of his redeemed. There are more to be seen, more to be discovered at every renewed review; for in the death of Christ, is the life of the soul. It is not the smallest part of the excellencies which Jesus discovered in his death, that it was "the death of the cross;" for the apostle joins this with his sufferings. He not only endured the cross, but he despised the shame; and yet that shame, in all the parts of it, forms a wonderful branch in the subject. My soul! look at the cross in this point of view, and see whether thou wilt not draw sweet consolation from it, under the grand consideration, that as thy sins have caused shame before God, so the shame thy blessed Surety endured, has more than made satisfaction to the divine glory. Behold the people, with the rulers, deriding Christ with taunts and reproaches; and even the Roman soldiers mocking Jesus, though they knew him not. Indeed, every thing in Christ became the subject of their resentment. Through his whole life, this had been the case; and now, in the close of it, the whole is summoned up into the most finished contempt. His person most daringly despised: "if he be the Son of God, let God save him if he will have him," say they! His offices blasphemed: "art thou a king then," said Pilate, in the most sovereign contempt. "If thou be the King of Israel," said the rabble," save thyself and come down from the cross." "Prophecy, thou Christ," said one of them in the hall," who is he that smote thee. "And as a priest, when Jesus was stretched forth on the cross, as in the act of blessing, and truly in the act of dying for them, the taunt was, "He saved others, himself he cannot save." Thus the Lord of life and glory, as the prophet had foretold, hid not his face from shame and spitting! And, as if to crown all with the highest possible instance of shame and disgrace, while the multitude counted him for a deceiver, and all his disciples forsook him and fled, as from a person with whom it was dangerous to be found, he is hung up as a malefactor, and that between two thieves; yea, God himself allowed him, nay, appointed him to be reckoned among the transgressors. Pause, my soul, over this blissful subject; and most blessed it is, when Christ is thus beheld in relation to his people. For surely whatever shame and confusion of face is the sinner's, due by reason of sin, the Lord Jesus hath fully paid it, yea, more than paid it, as the sinner's representative. And herein is that scripture completely explained and applied: "Comfort ye, comfort ye, my people, saith your God. Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the Lord's hand double for all her sins." Surely this was literally and truly the case in the person of her Almighty Surety and Representative, when Jesus endured the cross, and bore the shame for all his people!

From Poor Man's Evening Portions by Robert Hawker.
Robert Hawker
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