How do we know God is sovereign over nations?

God's sovereignty over nations is a fundamental truth of Scripture. Proverbs 21:1 says, 'The king's heart is in the hand of the Lord; He directs it like a watercourse wherever He pleases.' This signifies that the fate of nations is ultimately determined by God's sovereign plan. Historical examples, such as God raising up Pharaoh to demonstrate His power, illustrate that God uses rulers and nations for His glory. Throughout history, God has orchestrated the rise and fall of empires, ensuring that His purposes are accomplished, which reaffirms His rule over all creation.