How do we know that God is sovereign over man's actions?

God’s sovereignty over human actions can be observed throughout the Biblical narrative, especially in the story of Pharaoh in Exodus. God explicitly states, 'I will harden Pharaoh’s heart,' indicating that He governs the decisions and inclinations of men. This is not merely a passive observation but an active role where God orchestrates events to fulfill His redemptive plan. Paul echoes this concept in Romans 9:17, where he emphasizes that God raised Pharaoh up specifically to showcase His power and declare His name throughout the earth. Thus, God’s sovereignty extends over all human actions, affirming that nothing occurs outside of His ordained plan.