How does the fall of man affect all humanity?

The fall of man, as described in Genesis 3, resulted in a universal human condition marked by sin and separation from God. Romans 5:12 explains that sin entered the world through one man, Adam, and death through sin, spreading to all because all sinned. Consequently, every person born after Adam inherits this sinful nature, leading to spiritual death and the necessity of redemption through Christ. This foundational understanding emphasizes the bleakness of man's condition, while simultaneously highlighting the hope found in salvation.