The sermon titled "His Desire" by Marvin Stalnaker addresses the significant theological topic of the Lord's Supper within the framework of covenant theology. Stalnaker emphasizes Christ's institution of the Lord’s Supper as a fulfillment of the Passover and a means of divine memorial for His people. Key arguments include the necessity of Christ’s sacrificial body for atonement (supported by Luke 22:19, where Jesus states, "This is my body, which is given for you") and the reminder that this act is undertaken at His command—underscoring the Reformed understanding of sacraments as outward signs of inward grace. Stalnaker also highlights the communal aspect of the Supper, referencing Matthew 18:20 to illustrate Christ's presence among His people as they gather. The practical significance lies in the believer's remembrance of Christ’s sacrificial love and the assurance that this act serves as a means of grace, reinforcing their faith and unity in Christ.
Key Quotes
“He said, ‘With desire, have I desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.’”
“There’s nothing spiritually effectual to the importation of life. But it’s that the Lord gave us instruction to do it.”
“We eat and drink tonight at his command. This do.”
“You do this in remembrance of me. My body was given for you.”
The Bible teaches that the Lord's Supper is an ordinance instituted by Christ to be observed in remembrance of Him.
The Lord's Supper, according to Luke 22:19, is a command from Christ, where He instructed His disciples to partake of the bread and wine in remembrance of Him. This act serves as a significant reminder of Christ's sacrificial death, as He said, 'This is my body, which is given for you.' It emphasizes the importance of remembering His willing sacrifice and the covenant of grace that He established. The taking of the Supper is a communal act, showcasing the unity of believers in Christ, and it is done in obedience to His command, not as a means of salvation but as a testament of faith and remembrance of His love and sacrifice for His people.
Luke 22:19, Matthew 26:18
The significance of the Passover lies in its prophetic testimony of Christ as the Lamb who takes away the sin of the world.
For 1,500 years, the Passover served as a reminder of God's mercy in passing over the sins of His people through the application of the lamb's blood. As stated in the sermon, God promised to provide a Lamb, which ultimately foreshadowed Jesus Christ. The Bible affirms this in passages like John 1:29, where John the Baptist identifies Christ as the Lamb of God. The fulfillment of the Passover in Christ's sacrifice demonstrates the transformative aspect of the covenant of grace and assures believers of God’s merciful provision for redemption. The historical observance of the Passover connects to the New Testament revelation of Jesus' atoning work, reinforcing the significance of His sacrifice for salvation.
John 1:29, Isaiah 53:10-11
Remembrance in the Christian faith reinforces our understanding of Christ's sacrifice and our dependence on His grace.
The act of remembrance during the Lord's Supper is vitally important as it centers believers on the reality of Christ's sacrificial death. As Christ commands in Luke 22:19, 'This do in remembrance of me,' the Lord's Supper serves as a tangible reminder of the grace bestowed upon us through Christ's body and blood. It calls us to reflect on our sinfulness and the need for a Savior, acknowledging that our worthiness comes solely from Him. This remembrance fosters unity among believers, allowing us collectively to honor and appreciate the divine purpose behind Christ’s sacrifice and our subsequent salvation. It is also a forward-looking act, anticipating His return and the ultimate fulfillment of the promises made in the covenant of grace.
Luke 22:19, 1 Corinthians 11:26
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