In his sermon "I Have Commanded the Ravens," Chris Cunningham discusses the sovereignty of God as illustrated through the story of Elijah in 1 Kings 17:2-7. The preacher emphasizes how God used the drought as a divine means to point the people, including Ahab and Jezebel, back to their need for Him amid judgment for their evil. Key Scripture references include 1 Kings 17, which highlights Elijah's role as God's messenger, and Isaiah 46:9-11, which underscores God's authority over creation, including His command of ravens to provide for His prophet. The implications for believers are profound: God's sovereignty ensures that He will always meet the needs of His servants, even amidst trials, reflecting the Reformed understanding of grace as an active and commanding force in salvation and provision. Ultimately, the text stresses the importance of reliance on God’s Word and the assurance of Christ’s sustaining presence in all circumstances.
Key Quotes
“God's blessings and provision of grace is not up for acceptance or rejection. It's not suggestions... God commands the blessing.”
“Before you ever need it even, God's already made the arrangements.”
“The word of the Lord came to Elijah. The word of the Lord comes to us in the preaching of the gospel. And that's how we eat.”
“God blesses us, not in response to us, but in spite of us.”
The Bible teaches that God's sovereignty means He has ultimate control over all creation, ensuring that His will is accomplished.
God's sovereignty is a central theme in Scripture, as seen in passages like Isaiah 46:9-11, where He declares that His counsel shall stand and He will do all His pleasure. This includes controlling natural events and using them for His purposes, such as commanding the ravens to feed Elijah during the drought (1 Kings 17:4). The sovereignty of God provides comfort, showing that not a sparrow falls without His notice, and this extends to His mercy in salvation, as He chooses whom to save and when to do so in accordance with His divine plan.
Isaiah 46:9-11, 1 Kings 17:4
God's provision for His people is assured through His promises and acts of sovereignty, as illustrated by Elijah's experience with the ravens.
The assurance of God's provision is rooted in His character as a loving Father who cares for His children. In 1 Kings 17, we see God instructing Elijah to hide by the brook Cherith, promising him that the ravens will bring him food. This act demonstrates that God's provision is proactive and often comes before we even recognize our needs, emphasizing that He commands blessings for His people. Scripture affirms that those who trust in the Lord will not be forsaken or go hungry (Psalm 37:25), reinforcing the idea that God will meet the needs of His children according to His riches in glory.
1 Kings 17:4, Psalm 37:25
Hearing from God is essential for spiritual sustenance and guidance, as it aligns us with His will and purpose.
In the sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of hearing from God through His Word. Just as Elijah needed to receive God's commands to sustain his life during the drought, we too require divine communication to nourish our souls. Romans 10:17 states, 'So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ.' This highlights that engaging with Scripture and preaching enables us to grow in faith and understanding. Moreover, the Word of God acts as our spiritual food, guiding us in our daily lives and providing the strength necessary to navigate trials and tribulations. Thus, consistently hearing from God is vital for our spiritual health and well-being.
Romans 10:17
God commanding the ravens signifies His authority and power over creation to fulfill His divine purposes.
The act of God commanding the ravens to feed Elijah illustrates His sovereignty and the unique relationship He has with His creation. In 1 Kings 17:4, we see God's command yielding immediate obedience from the ravens, showcasing that even creatures of nature serve the will of their Creator. This phenomenon reassures believers that God is intimately involved in the details of our lives, orchestrating events for our good. As Isaiah 46:11 declares, God calls upon creation to fulfill His purposes. Thus, this command is a profound testament to God's unyielding control and providence, reminding us that nothing is outside of His capability to provide for His people.
1 Kings 17:4, Isaiah 46:11
God's judgment serves as a backdrop against which His provision for His people is displayed, emphasizing His grace.
In the context of 1 Kings 17, the drought pronounced by Elijah was a judgment against Israel's sin, particularly the idolatry fostered by Ahab and Jezebel. This judgment highlights humanity's desperate need for God and points to His gracious provision for those who trust in Him. Despite the severe circumstances, God does not abandon Elijah; instead, He directs him to a brook for sustenance and sends ravens to provide food. This duality of judgment and grace serves to magnify God's mercy, demonstrating that He is faithful to care for His people even amidst divine discipline, reminding us that our trials can lead us closer to dependence on Him.
1 Kings 17:1-4
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