Gabe Stalnaker's sermon titled "He Shall" examines the profound theological implications found in Luke chapter 1, focusing on the narrative of Elizabeth, Mary, and Zacharias as key figures in the unfolding gospel story. The main theological topic is the declaration of God's redemptive work through the birth of John the Baptist and Jesus, emphasizing the centrality of God's grace in salvation. Stalnaker highlights that each character proclaims "He hath," signifying that God's actions are the foundation of the gospel message—Mary, for instance, recognizes that God has regarded her lowly state (Luke 1:48), while Zacharias praises God for visiting and redeeming His people (Luke 1:68). The sermon reinforces the Reformed doctrines of total depravity and irresistible grace, while also asserting the importance of recognizing God's sovereign actions in salvation. The practical significance of these declarations encourages believers to rejoice in the certainty of God's promises and His mercy that has been extended to sinners.
Key Quotes
“Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein He looked on me to take away my reproach among men.”
“My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Savior, for He hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden.”
“Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he hath visited and redeemed his people.”
“He hath shown the strength of his arm. He hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.”
Mary is honored in Scripture as the mother of Jesus, acknowledging her role in God's redemptive plan.
The Bible portrays Mary not only as the mother of Jesus but as a crucial participant in God's salvation narrative. In Luke 1:26-38, the angel Gabriel announces to Mary that she will conceive a son who will be called the Son of God. Mary accepts this calling with humility and faith, declaring her obedience to the Lord. Her song, known as the Magnificat, reveals her deep theological understanding and joy in God's mercy and saving purposes (Luke 1:46-55). Through her obedience and faith, Mary exemplifies the responsive believer who trusts in God's promises, making her an important figure in the story of redemption.
Luke 1:26-38, Luke 1:46-55
God's promises are reliable because they are fulfilled in Christ, as demonstrated in Scripture.
The reliability of God's promises is evident throughout Scripture, particularly in the coming of Christ. In Luke 1:68-70, Zacharias praises God, stating that He has visited and redeemed His people, fulfilling the mercy promised since the world began. This illustrates that God's words and oaths are immutable; what He promises, He performs. The birth of John the Baptist and the announcement of Jesus's birth showcase God's fidelity to His covenant. In God's sovereign plan, each promise finds its fulfillment in His appointed time, assuring believers that they can trust in His word and His character.
Luke 1:68-70, Luke 1:72-73
Mercy is central to the Christian faith as it reflects God's character and His saving work through Christ.
Mercy is a fundamental attribute of God and the essence of the gospel. In Luke 1:50, Mary declares that God's mercy is on those who fear Him from generation to generation, highlighting its perpetual nature and significance. Mercy entails the transfer of wrath due to sin from the sinner to a Savior, as embodied in Christ's atoning sacrifice. This aspect of mercy motivates believers to demonstrate compassion to others, reflecting God's character. As Christians receive mercy, they are called to embody this grace toward others, making it vital in their witness and interactions in the world.
Luke 1:50, Ephesians 2:4-5
'He hath' signifies God's faithful actions and promises fulfilled throughout salvation history.
'He hath' as declared by Elizabeth, Mary, and Zacharias represents a refrain of gratitude for what God has accomplished. In Luke 1:24, Elizabeth praises God for removing her reproach, saying, 'Thus hath the Lord dealt with me.' Similarly, Mary magnifies the Lord in Luke 1:46-49 for regarding her low estate and doing great things. Zacharias encapsulates this in Luke 1:68, expressing blessing for God's visitation and redemption. This repetition emphasizes the certainty and fulfillment of God's promises, rooting the believer's hope in the past actions of God and their implications for future grace. It illustrates how salvation is grounded in what God has done, creating a foundation for faith.
Luke 1:24, Luke 1:46-49, Luke 1:68
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