In this sermon titled "It Is Finished!", preacher Luke Coffey expounds on the significance of Jesus' declaration in John 19:30, where He proclaims, "It is finished." The main theological topic revolves around the completed work of salvation through Christ's atoning sacrifice, emphasizing that salvation is entirely finished and requires no additional human effort. Coffey argues that many individuals, despite acknowledging Christ’s finished work, still seek to add their own merit or strive for a sense of importance in salvation. He references various Scripture passages, including Matthew 26 and 27, to illustrate how Christ took upon Himself the burdens, accusations, and sins of humanity, offering instead His righteousness, forgiveness, and eternal life to believers. The practical significance of this doctrine underscores the assurance and peace believers can find in the finality of Christ’s redemptive work, promoting a life lived in response to grace rather than in striving to earn favor.
Key Quotes
“Every word in this book hinges on the phrase, It is finished.”
“We feel like we deserve some credit for something, though we have no ability to do anything.”
“He took our death and gave us life.”
“He willingly took it all. And instead, He gave me everything I want. He gave me every single thing I need.”
The Bible affirms that Jesus declared, 'It is finished,' signifying the completion of His atoning work for our salvation (John 19:30).
In John 19:30, Jesus proclaims, 'It is finished,' which emphasizes the completion of His redemptive work. This phrase is significant as it conveys that all necessary sacrifices for the sins of humanity have been fulfilled through Christ's death on the cross. The phrase indicates that salvation is not dependent on our works but solely on what Christ has accomplished. As affirmed in Ephesians 2:8-9, we are saved by grace through faith, not of ourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast. Therefore, the phrase 'It is finished' represents the sufficiency of Christ’s sacrifice and His declaration that the requirements for our redemption have been met.
John 19:30, Ephesians 2:8-9
The resurrection of Jesus provides evidence that His sacrifice for our salvation was complete and accepted by God (Romans 4:25).
The completeness of salvation in Christ is evidenced by His resurrection, which confirms that He successfully paid the penalty for our sins. Romans 4:25 states, 'He was delivered over to death for our sins and was raised to life for our justification.' The resurrection not only validates the sufficiency of His atoning sacrifice but also signifies the victory over sin and death. Additionally, Acts 16:31 instructs, 'Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved,' emphasizing that salvation is secured through faith in Christ's finished work, not through our own efforts. Thus, the resurrection is the divine endorsement that all who trust in Jesus are fully and permanently saved.
Romans 4:25, Acts 16:31
Substitutionary atonement is crucial as it emphasizes that Christ suffered and died in our place, bearing our sins (Isaiah 53:5).
Substitutionary atonement is foundational to the Christian faith because it affirms that Jesus Christ took the punishment for our sins upon Himself. Isaiah 53:5 articulates this when it says, 'But He was wounded for our transgressions; He was bruised for our iniquities.' This concept reveals the extent of Christ's love and God's justice—He could not simply overlook sin but had to deal with it righteously. By taking our place, Christ satisfied the penalty for sin, allowing believers to be justified before God, as outlined in 2 Corinthians 5:21: 'For He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.' Therefore, understanding this doctrine is essential for appreciating the depth of our salvation.
Isaiah 53:5, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Christ's finished work assures us of our salvation and empowers us to live in freedom and good works (Ephesians 2:10).
The finished work of Christ profoundly affects our daily lives as Christians by instilling certainty in our salvation and motivating us toward a life of good works. Ephesians 2:10 states, 'For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.' Understanding that our salvation is complete liberates us from the burden of trying to earn God's favor through our actions. Instead, we are called to live out our faith in gratitude for what Christ has done, reflecting His character and mission in the world. This assurance allows us to serve others and glorify God, knowing we are secure in our relationship with Him.
Ephesians 2:10
Salvation as a gift means it is freely given by God's grace and cannot be earned (Romans 6:23).
Salvation being a gift signifies that it is bestowed upon us by God's unmerited favor rather than something we can earn through our actions. In Romans 6:23, we find that 'the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.' This indicates that while we deserve condemnation, God offers us eternal life as a gracious gift. Understanding salvation as a gift shifts our perspective from a works-based approach to one rooted in grace. It invites us to accept and appreciate God's love, fostering a relationship with Him based on trust rather than fear or obligation. Thus, embracing salvation as a gift transforms our lives and ignites a desire to share this gift with others.
Romans 6:23
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