This sermon by Tom Harding focuses on the doctrine of salvation according to God's mercy as articulated in Titus 3:4-7. The preacher emphasizes that salvation is entirely a work of God's grace and mercy, contrasting the believer's past state of total depravity with the redemptive work of God through Christ. Harding references key biblical passages, particularly Titus 3:5, which states that we are saved not by our works but according to God's mercy, elucidating that salvation is an act of divine sovereignty rather than human effort. He argues that this understanding reassures believers of their justification and the new life they receive through regeneration by the Holy Spirit, making a strong case for the Reformed principle of salvation by grace alone through faith alone. The practical significance of this message lies in affirming the believer's identity in Christ as heirs of eternal life, highlighted by their complete reliance on God's unmerited favor.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is what God has done for us.”
“We did not and do not merit God's grace.”
“Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy.”
“If any man be in Christ, he’s a new creation.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is not based on our works but solely on God's mercy through Christ.
According to Titus 3:4-7, salvation is attributed not to our righteousness, but to God's mercy and grace. The apostle Paul emphasizes that we were foolish, disobedient, and deceived by nature, deserving of God's wrath. Yet, it is 'but God,' who through His kindness and love, saved us. Salvation comes solely through the washing of regeneration—a work of the Holy Spirit that makes us new in Christ. Hence, we are justified by God's grace, becoming heirs of salvation, which underscores the significance of mercy in our salvation experience.
Titus 3:4-7, Ephesians 2:3-5, Isaiah 64:6
God's mercy is sufficient because it solely saves us according to His will, not our merit.
The doctrine of God's mercy in salvation is foundational in Reformed theology. Paul highlights in Titus 3:5 that we are saved 'not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy.' This means that God's initiative and sovereign grace accomplish our salvation. The sufficiency of God's mercy is seen through the work of Jesus Christ, who provides redemption and justification for all who believe. Our assurance lies not in our deeds, but in God's promise that He will complete the work He began in us (Philippians 1:6).
Titus 3:5, Philippians 1:6
Total depravity emphasizes our need for divine grace in salvation, as we cannot earn it through our efforts.
Total depravity, a crucial aspect of Reformed theology, illustrates that every part of humanity is affected by sin. The Apostle Paul, in Titus 3:3, reflects on our former state, describing us as foolish and disobedient. Recognizing total depravity is essential for understanding the necessity of God's mercy and grace in salvation. If humanity is unable to attain righteousness on its own, then salvation must come solely from God. This realization drives believers to rely on divine grace rather than personal merit, affirming the theological truth that we are saved only 'according to His mercy.'
Titus 3:3, Romans 3:23
Regeneration is the act of being born again, essential for salvation and a work of the Holy Spirit.
Regeneration, as described in Titus 3:5, is a key element in the Reformed understanding of salvation. It is the act wherein the Holy Spirit creates spiritual life within the believer, making them new creatures in Christ. This process is entirely the work of God; we cannot regenerate ourselves. Paul explains that this new birth is crucial because it enables a person to respond to the gospel and receive God's grace. This transformation leads to justification, which is being declared righteous before God. Therefore, regeneration is a foundational part of the believer's identity, revealing the depth of God's mercy in action.
Titus 3:5, 2 Corinthians 5:17
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