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Tom Harding

The Ground and Pillar of the Truth

1 Timothy 3:16
Tom Harding • October, 18 2009 • Audio
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1 Timothy 3:16
And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up into glory.
What does the Bible say about the church as the pillar and ground of truth?

The church is described as the pillar and ground of the truth, supporting the essential truths of Christianity.

In 1 Timothy 3:15, the Apostle Paul emphasizes that the church of the living God serves as the pillar and ground of the truth. This implies that the church is not only a support system but also a visible manifestation of the truth it preaches—primarily the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ. The church plays a vital role in preserving and proclaiming the essential doctrines of the faith, thereby helping its members and the world recognize the truth of God's redemptive work through Christ. The truth held firmly by the church is characterized by the mystery of godliness encapsulated in critical declarations about Christ’s incarnation, His work of justification, and the response of faith from believers.

1 Timothy 3:15

How do we know that Jesus is God incarnate?

We affirm Christ's deity as God incarnate based on Scripture, especially John 1:14 and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.

The belief that Jesus is God incarnate is rooted in the truth of Scripture, particularly highlighted in John 1:14, which states, 'And the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us.' This passage underlines the profound mystery that the eternal Word of God took on human flesh, becoming fully God and fully man. This incarnation was necessary for Christ to establish a justifying righteousness and make atonement for sin, as He was made under the law to redeem those under the law. Jesus' unique dual nature equips Him to mediate between God and humanity, ensuring that His works and sacrificial death effectively secure salvation for His people.

John 1:14, Galatians 4:4-5

Why is it important to know that we are justified by the Holy Spirit?

Understanding justification by the Holy Spirit is crucial because it affirms God's validation of Jesus as divine and our acceptance through faith.

Knowing that we are justified by the Holy Spirit is fundamental to our understanding of salvation and the truth of the gospel. Romans 8:11 teaches that the Spirit raised Christ from the dead, proving His divinity and validating His claims. The work of the Holy Spirit is critical in the life of believers, as He not only brings conviction of sin but also confirms our status as children of God through faith in Christ. This justification underscores that our relationship with God rests on His initiative and grace, highlighting that our salvation is entirely due to God's work rather than our merit. It assures believers that their righteousness is rooted in Christ, vindicated by the Spirit, and forever secure.

Romans 8:11

What does it mean that Jesus was preached to the Gentiles?

It signifies the expansion of the gospel beyond Jews, illustrating God's plan for salvation to reach all people.

The preaching of the gospel to the Gentiles, as mentioned in 1 Timothy 3:16, marks a pivotal moment in the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. Ephesians 2 reinforces this by explaining how, previously, Gentiles were 'without hope and without God,' but through Christ, they are brought near. God's strategy included sending apostles like Peter and Paul to proclaim salvation to the Gentile world, showcasing that the gospel of Christ is universal. This outreach is a clear demonstration of God's grace and an invitation extended to all humanity, reflecting the richness of Christ's salvation that transcends ethnic and cultural boundaries. Consequently, the church's mission includes the responsibility of declaring this good news to every nation.

Ephesians 2:12-13

Why is faith in Christ considered a miracle of grace?

Faith in Christ is a miracle of grace because it is not produced by human effort but granted by God.

Faith is considered a miracle of grace because it arises from God's sovereign initiative rather than human will. Ephesians 2:8-9 states, 'For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God.' This highlights that faith itself is a divine gift, an act of God's grace that enables individuals to believe in the gospel. This divine intervention is necessary because, in our natural state, we are spiritually blind and resistant to God. Thus, when someone comes to believe in Christ, it is a testament to God's amazing grace, showcasing His love and power to transform lives that were once enthralled by sin. Such faith is precious to believers as it connects them directly to their Savior.

Ephesians 2:8-9

What is the significance of Jesus' ascension?

Jesus' ascension signifies the completion of His redemptive work and His ongoing intercession for believers.

The ascension of Jesus is of profound significance; it represents the completion of His redemptive work on earth and His exaltation in glory. Hebrews 1:3 teaches that after making purification for sins, He 'sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high.' This act symbolizes that His sacrificial work was accepted by God the Father, fully propitiating divine wrath and securing salvation for His people. Additionally, His ascension assures believers that He continues to intercede for them. As our High Priest, He mediates on our behalf, which gives us confidence in God's promise of salvation. Therefore, the ascension is not just a conclusion but a new phase of Christ's redemptive mission, affirming believers' eternal security in Him.

Hebrews 1:3, Romans 8:34

Sermon Transcript

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Today for our Bible study, I
would encourage you to turn to 1 Timothy chapter 3. 1 Timothy
chapter 3 and we'll begin reading at verse 14. These things write
I unto you, unto thee, hoping to come unto thee shortly. Here's Paul the Apostle writing
back to his young preacher friend Timothy with vital instruction.
But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughtest
to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of
the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth. And without
controversy," now here's my text this morning, and without controversy,
great is the mystery of godliness, God was manifest in the flesh,
justified in the spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the
Gentiles, believed on into the world, believed on in the world
and received up in to glory. Now the house of God in the church
of the living God is set forth in this world as a pillar and
ground of the truth. The pillar is a support and public
prop of the truth, the true gospel in the Lord Jesus Christ. The
ground and the stay and the foundation of the truth. So the church of
the living God in this world is a pillar and ground of God's
truth of salvation in and by and through and exclusively in
the blood and righteousness of the Lord Jesus Christ alone.
And then he says, and without controversy, without controversy,
among God's church, those who believe the gospels, its preachers,
its pastors, and every believer born of God, justified in the
Lord Jesus Christ, the gospel of God's sovereign grace, and
that's the only gospel there is, the gospel of God's sovereign
grace in and by and through the Lord Jesus Christ is not an issue
of debate or controversy. It's wholeheartedly received,
believed, preached, and supported among God's people, the house
of God, the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of
the truth. And the gospel is not a controversy.
Now, here he describes to us this truth that we hold as the
ground and the pillar of the gospel and without controversy. Now, here are six things that
he mentions. Great is the mystery of godliness. The gospel of the
Lord Jesus Christ is often called a mystery. known by education,
it's known by the revelation of God. It's a mystery, it's
a hidden truth that must be revealed. It is rejected by the natural
man. The natural man is the gospel's
foolishness to him. It must be revealed by the heart,
by the Spirit of God, by the Spirit of God, by the Word of
Truth. And then Paul defines the essence
of this mystery in six planes. truthful, comprehensive statements
of this gospel, the ground of the truth, that's without controversy. Here's the first one. God was
manifest in the flesh. Now, this is essential. This
is essential. God was manifest in the flesh,
exposed to view, made known in human flesh. Now, we know the
Scriptures teach that God is spirit. He's the invisible God. God is Spirit, but yet we see
here He became visible in human flesh. The Word was made flesh,
John tells us in John 1.14. The Word was made flesh and dwelt
among us. God who inhabits eternity inhabited
a body of a man. He said He thought it not robbery
to be equal with God, but took upon Him the form of a servant
and was made in the likeness of men. He was manifest in the
flesh, truly and totally and fully God. He never stopped being
God, and yet He became what He was not, man, flesh, truly and
fully man in one blessed person, God and man. That's why the old
writers used to call the Lord Jesus the God-man mediator, and
He is. Now why was this necessary? the
manifestation of God in human flesh apart from sin necessary. What will establish righteousness
for His people? In the fullness of time, God
sent forth His Son, excuse me, made of a woman, made under the
law to redeem them. He redeemed us from the curse
of the law being made a curse for us. The God-man, by his obedience,
honored and satisfied God's holy law, establishing a justifying
righteousness for his people. That's why His incarnation, God
manifest in the flesh, is necessary to establish righteousness, to
make atonement for sin. Now, I can't establish righteousness
in myself, nor can I put away my sin, make atonement to cover. I cannot cover my sin, but this
is exactly what the Lord Jesus Christ did as God incarnate.
God made Him to be sin for us. who knew no sin, that we might
be made to righteousness of God in Him." Now, here's the pillar
and ground of the truth. God incarnate. God incarnate
to establish a justifying righteousness, whereby He imputes that to His
people by sovereign grace, and to make atonement for sin, whereby
He declares us justified through the redeeming blood of Jesus
Christ, essential to the gospel. Secondly, he further defines
this gospel by saying, justified in the Spirit, or justified by
the Holy Spirit, that is, vindicated, proven, and upheld by God the
Holy Spirit. Now, our Lord claimed and declared
to be God. He said, you've seen me, you've
seen the Father, I and my Father are one. Such a claim needed
strong, indisputable confirmation. His spiritual nature as man was
so elevated by his deity that it abundantly justified his claim
to be God. We read in Scripture, someone
said, never man spake like this man, and truly no one did. At
his command, death leads. He said, Lazarus, come forth.
At his command, water turns to wine. At his command, the blind
see, the lame walk, the deaf hear. Who is this man? Well, he's a God-man. He vindicated
and proved and justified his claim to be God by his works,
his deeds, and his words. Truly, he is God. But not only that, he justified
in his own person, but also justified and vindicated and declared to
be God by God the Holy Spirit. In his conception, he is born
and conceived by God the Holy Spirit. At his baptism, the Holy
Spirit descended upon him, and God spake from heaven and said,
This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased. You see, the
Holy Spirit justified his person, vindicated, owned, and declared
that he is In His resurrection, He's declared to be the Son of
God by the Holy Spirit in that God raised Him from the dead. You see what He's saying here?
Justified, owned, proven, vindicated, declared to be God by God the
Holy Spirit. Thirdly, here's another pillar
of the truth. God incarnate, God justified,
And then we see here thirdly, seeing of angels. Here's another
pillar of the truth. Seeing of angels, the heavenly
host of elect angels are deeply interested in the gospel of God's
redeeming grace. They desire to look into these
things. God incarnate, made a little lower than the angels, being
made sin for us, certainly the angels are interested in those
things. They were sent to Joseph and Mary to declare, call His
name Jesus. He shall save His people from
their sin. They sang at His birth, Glory
to God in the highest, peace on earth, goodwill toward men. They waited on Him after the
temptation. They came and ministered unto
Him. They strengthened Him in the garden in Gethsemane. They rolled the stone away at
His tomb. They sat in His grave. They declared
that He is risen. Why do you seek to live among
the dead? He is not here. He is risen, and they declare
this same Jesus shall come again. The gospel of grace in Christ
may be folly to some, foolishness to some, but to His elect angels
and His elect people, it is the power, wisdom, and glory of God
unto salvation. Without controversy, you see
this pillar of truth? Great is the mystery of godliness. God was manifest in the flesh,
justified, proven, vindicated, owned by God the Holy Spirit,
seen of angels. Fourthly, here's another pillar
of truth, preached unto the Gentiles. Until Christ came, there was
not much preaching done to the Gentile world. Paul, writing
in Ephesians 2, said we were one time without God, without
hope, and without Christ. Yet it pleased God by the means
and method of preaching, preached unto the Gentiles, preaching
to declare salvation in and by and through the Lord Jesus Christ.
God sent the Jews unto the Gentile world to declare the way of salvation
in and by and through the Lord Jesus Christ. Peter was sent
to the house of Cornelius. Paul, unto this Gentile world,
God raised these men up to declare the gospel of the Lord Jesus
Christ. It pleased God through preaching
to save them that believe. How else are we to be made aware
of redemption in Christ, pardon in Christ, a justifying righteousness
in Christ? But by the preaching of the gospel,
how else does faith come? But by the preaching of the gospel,
Faith comes by hearing and hearing the word of truth. Have you reverently
heard the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ preached into the
Gentiles? God has ordained the preaching
of the gospel to the calling out and to the salvation of God's
people. And we see the fruit of that.
Another pillar of the truth is believed on in the world. How
did they believe on him in whom they have not heard? They first
heard the gospel and God granted faith to receive the Word as
it is in truth the Word of God. Believed on in the world. What
a miracle of grace. A miracle to hear the gospel.
But oh, what a privilege to believe the gospel of the Lord Jesus
and to fall in love with Him. To you who believe, He is precious. I know it's not the work and
will and way of men to believe on Christ. and to receive Him
as God, as righteousness, as salvation. It is rather the way
and will and work of God alone. With men it is impossible to
believe the truth, but with God all things are possible. Have
you heard the truth? Have you believed the truth?
Are you resting in the Lord Jesus Christ alone? He was preached
unto the Gentiles and He was believed on in this world. What a privilege to hear the
gospel and to believe God and to rest in Christ. Here's the
sixth pillar of truth. Received up in the glory. What does this mean? What are
the implications of the Lord Jesus, His ascension, His resurrection? He was delivered for our offenses
and raised again for our justification. But my friend, more than that,
He ascended the glory in His seated at the right hand of God.
When He had by Himself purged our sins, He sat down at the
right hand of God. Now what does this mean to you?
What does this mean to the believer? It means this, He finished His
priestly work. He said, My need is to do the
will of God that sent me in to finish His work. And my friend,
the Lord Jesus is no failure. All that the Father gave Him
in that covenant of grace, all those for whom He died and stood
as surety, all those for whom He stood as substitute in righteousness
shall be justified through the Lord Jesus Christ. His priestly
work is finished. His work was not only finished,
but accepted of God. And God says it's enough. It's enough. He's satisfied.
He's satisfied with the death and the blood atonement of Jesus
Christ. And my friend, the Lord Jesus Christ has taken possession
of glory for us. He is a forerunner, entered in
and is seated, and the believer is seated and enthroned in Christ.
Our salvation, based upon His ascension, His resurrection,
and His enthronement, His enthronement is a certain and sure token and evidence of the certainty
of salvation in Christ Jesus, based upon Christ, His blood,
atonement, His justifying righteousness, His glorification. He is able
to save to the uttermost all that come to God by Him, seeing
He ever liveth to make intercession for us. The pillar and ground
of the truth.
Tom Harding
About Tom Harding
Tom Harding is pastor of Zebulon Grace Church located at 6088 Zebulon Highway, Pikeville, Kentucky 41501. You may also contact him by telephone at (606) 631-9053, or e-mail taharding@mikrotec.com. The website address is www.henrytmahan.com.

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