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J.C. Ryle

Matthew 4:1-11

Matthew 4:1-11
J.C. Ryle January, 5 2016 5 min read
805 Articles 390 Sermons 11 Books
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January, 5 2016
J.C. Ryle
J.C. Ryle 5 min read
805 articles 390 sermons 11 books
What does the Bible say about temptation?

The Bible teaches that temptation is common to all believers, as even Jesus was tempted by the devil in the wilderness.

The Bible indicates that temptation is a reality that all believers must face, and this is illustrated clearly in the account of Jesus’ temptation in Matthew 4:1-11. In this passage, the devil tempts Jesus three times, demonstrating that temptation can even reach the Son of God. The Apostle Peter reminds us in 1 Peter 5:8 to be sober-minded and watchful, as our 'adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion seeking someone to devour.' Therefore, it is vital for Christians to recognize that experiencing temptation is not necessarily a sign of weakness but a part of the Christian journey. Our Lord faced temptation to demonstrate His perfect obedience, proving that we can resist with the help of Scripture and prayer.

Matthew 4:1-11, 1 Peter 5:8

How do we know that the devil is a real enemy?

The Bible presents the devil as a very real adversary who seeks to destroy and deceive believers.

Scripture provides a clear depiction of the devil as a genuine and formidable enemy. J.C. Ryle notes that the devil has been at work for nearly 6000 years aiming to ruin humanity. He is referred to as a 'murderer' and a 'liar' in John 8:44, which signifies his malign intent towards the souls of men. The narrative of Jesus’ temptation illustrates that even the Son of God was not exempt from his attacks. This awareness of the devil’s reality should serve as a motivation for believers to remain vigilant, to pray, and to arm themselves with the Word of God as their defense against his schemes.

John 8:44, Matthew 4:1-11

Why is resisting temptation important for Christians?

Resisting temptation is crucial for Christians to maintain their spiritual integrity and grow in faith.

The necessity of resisting temptation is underscored in the teachings of Jesus and throughout the New Testament. In Matthew 4, Jesus responds to each of Satan's temptations with Scripture, demonstrating how God's Word is essential in the battle against sin. James 4:7 encourages believers to 'submit yourselves, therefore, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.' By doing so, Christians uphold their commitment to live in accordance with God’s will, fostering spiritual growth and deeper reliance on Christ. The struggle against temptation is also an opportunity to depend on God's grace, affirm faith in His promises, and experience the support of a sympathetic Savior who understands our weaknesses.

Matthew 4:1-11, James 4:7

 Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.  And when He had fasted forty days and forty nights, afterward He was hungry.  Now when the tempter came to Him, he said, "If You are the Son of God, command that these stones become bread."  But He answered and said,

— Matthew 4:1-11

The first event in our Lord's ministry which Matthew records after His baptism, is His temptation. This is a deep and mysterious subject. There is much in the history of it which we cannot explain. But there lie on the face of the history plain practical lessons, to which we shall do well to take heed.

Let us learn in the first place, what a real and mighty enemy we have in the devil. He is not afraid to assault even the Lord Jesus Himself. Three times over he attacks God's own Son. Our Savior was "tempted by the devil." It was the devil who brought sin into the world at the beginning. This is he, who vexed Job, deceived David, and gave Peter a heavy fall. This is he, whom the Bible calls a "murderer," a "liar," and a "roaring lion." This is he, whose enmity to our souls never slumbers and never sleeps. This is he, who for nearly 6000 years has been working at one work--to ruin men and women, and draw them to hell. This is he, whose cunning and subtlety pass man's understanding, and who often appears as "an angel of light."

Let us all watch and pray daily against his devices. There is no enemy worse than an enemy who is never seen and never dies, who is near to us wherever we live, and goes with us wherever we go. Not least let us beware of that levity and jesting about the devil, which is so unhappily common. Let us remember every day, that if we would be saved, we must not only crucify the flesh, and overcome the world, but also "resist the devil."

Let us learn in the next place, that we must not count temptation a strange thing. "The disciple is not greater than his master, nor the servant than his lord." If Satan came to Christ, he will also come to Christians.

It would be well for all believers, if they would remember this. They are too apt to forget it. They often find evil thoughts arising within their minds, which they can truly say they hate. Doubts, questions, and sinful imaginings are suggested to them, against which their whole inward man revolts. But let not these things destroy their peace, and rob them of their comforts. Let them remember there is a devil, and not be surprised to find him near them. To be tempted is in itself no sin. It is the yielding to the temptation, and giving it a place in our hearts, which we must fear.

Let us learn in the next place, that the chief weapon we ought to use in resisting Satan is the Bible. Three times the great enemy offered temptations to our Lord. Three times his offer was refused, with a text of Scripture as the reason, "it is written."

Here is one among many reasons, why we ought to be diligent readers of our Bibles. The Word is the sword of the Spirit. We shall never fight a good fight, if we do not use it as our principal weapon. The Word is the lamp for our feet. We shall never keep the king's highway to heaven, if we do not journey by its light. It may well be feared, that there is not enough Bible-reading among us. It is not sufficient to have the Book. We must actually read it, and pray over it ourselves. It will do us no good, if it only lies still in our houses. We must be actually familiar with its contents, and have its texts stored in our memories and minds. Knowledge of the Bible never comes by intuition. It can only be obtained by diligent, regular, daily, attentive, wakeful reading. Do we grudge the time and trouble this will cost us? If we do, we are not yet fit for the kingdom of God.

Let us learn in the last place, what a sympathizing Savior the Lord Jesus Christ is. "In that he himself has suffered being tempted, he is able to help those who are tempted." (Heb. 2:18.)

The sympathy of Jesus is a truth which ought to be peculiarly dear to all believers. They will find in it a mine of strong consolation. They should never forget, that they have a mighty Friend in heaven, who feels for them in all their temptations, and can enter into all their spiritual anxieties. Are they ever tempted by Satan to distrust God's care and goodness? So was Jesus. Are they ever tempted to presume on God's mercy, and run into danger without warrant? So also was Jesus. Are they ever tempted to commit some one great private sin for the sake of some great seeming advantage? So also was Jesus. Are they ever tempted to listen to some misapplication of Scripture, as an excuse for doing wrong? So also was Jesus. He is just the Savior that a tempted people require. Let them flee to Him for help, and spread before Him all their troubles. They will find His ear ever ready to hear, and His heart ever ready to feel. He can understand their sorrows.

May we all know the value of a sympathizing Savior by experience! There is nothing to be compared to it in this cold and deceitful world. Those who seek their happiness in this life only, and despise the religion of the Bible, have no idea what true comfort they are missing.

From Expository Thoughts on the Gospels by J.C. Ryle.
J.C. Ryle
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