The Bible teaches that with men it is impossible to be saved, but with God all things are possible.
In Luke 18:27, Jesus highlights the impossibility of salvation through human effort, saying, 'The things which are impossible with men are possible with God.' This emphasizes that salvation is not based on our actions or decisions, but entirely on God's sovereign grace. This reality is a key theme in Reformed theology, demonstrating that we are utterly dependent on God to save us. Without divine intervention, we are like the rich young ruler, unable to forsake all for the sake of Christ.
Luke 18:23-30, Ezekiel 37:1-14
Salvation is by grace alone because it is not based on our works, but rather a gift from God.
Ephesians 2:8-9 affirms that 'for by grace are you saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast.' This teaches us that our salvation is entirely a product of God's mercy and grace, removing any grounds for human boasting. Reformed theology emphasizes that grace is not only the means of salvation but also highlights God's sovereign choice in our election to salvation.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
Understanding total depravity emphasizes our complete inability to choose God without His grace.
Total depravity teaches that, due to the fall, every part of our being is affected by sin, rendering us unable to seek God or do any good apart from His grace. This concept is vital for Christians because it drives us to acknowledge our utter reliance on God for salvation. It underscores that if left to ourselves, we would never come to Christ. Therefore, it is God's sovereign grace that initiates salvation in the hearts of the elect, moving them to believe and repent.
Romans 3:10-12, John 6:44
Being called to follow Christ means being invited to abandon all for the sake of knowing Him.
In Luke 18:22, Jesus tells the rich young ruler to sell all he has and follow Him. This command illustrates the core of Christ's call: to prioritize Him above everything else in our lives. Following Christ involves not simply a decision or action, but a radical transformation and enlightenment by God to see Him as of utmost worth. It reflects the work of God in drawing us to Himself, enabling true discipleship that goes beyond mere profession of faith.
Luke 18:22, Matthew 13:45-46
God grants repentance and faith as gifts of His sovereign grace, not as results of our own efforts.
Scripture clearly teaches that repentance and faith are gifts from God. 2 Timothy 2:25 states, 'if God peradventure will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth.' This highlights that it is God's prerogative to grant repentance, demonstrating that we cannot stir up faith or repentance in ourselves. Instead, it is by the work of the Holy Spirit through the preaching of the Gospel that sinners are enabled to turn to Christ in faith.
2 Timothy 2:25, Ephesians 2:8-9
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