In his sermon titled "They Ate Manna And Are Dead," Eric Lutter addresses the profound theme of salvation through the person of Christ as revealed in John 6:45-51. He argues that humanity is not merely in a bad state but is spiritually dead and powerless to save itself, echoing the Reformed doctrine of total depravity. Lutter emphasizes that only Jesus, as the mediator between God and man, provides true salvation, which is a gift of grace rather than a result of individual works or religious heritage. The sermon underscores John 6:49-51 as pivotal, where Jesus contrasts the physical sustenance of manna, which ultimately leads to death, with Himself as the living bread that grants eternal life. The message concludes with the significance of believers discerning that Christ is their sole source of life and sustenance, highlighting the Reformed emphasis on faith in Christ alone for salvation.
Key Quotes
“He speaks truth. He destroys man's comfort, his refuge, as a vain confidence that cannot save.”
“Your fathers did eat manna in the wilderness and are dead. That place where you're retreating to is death.”
“Our salvation is not in these works of righteousness, not in the things that we do, it's in the Lord Jesus Christ himself.”
“We need much more than a fleshly form of religion. We need life, and that life is in the Lord Jesus Christ alone.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is found solely in the Lord Jesus Christ, who is the mediator between God and men.
In John 6, Christ emphasizes that mankind is spiritually dead and cannot save themselves; only through Him can one be saved. He reveals that our former hopes—whether in lineage, religious practices, or personal righteousness—are futile. The true mediator sent by God, the Lord Jesus, clearly articulates that faith in Him is the only way to obtain eternal life. As stated in John 14:6, 'I am the way, the truth, and the life; no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.' This underscores that salvation cannot be accomplished through our efforts but is a gift from Christ alone.
John 6:45-51, John 14:6
Jesus teaches us about God and salvation, revealing the Father to us through His words and actions.
In John 6:46, Jesus states that He is the one who reveals the Father to His people. The essence of our understanding of God comes from Christ's teachings and His demonstration of God's love through His sacrifice. He does not merely present information but embodies the truth of who God is. As believers, we look to Christ to know the Father, as He is the perfect revealer and the one who leads us into all truth by the Spirit.
John 6:46, John 14:6-9
Christ is essential for eternal life because He is the one who gives it and has accomplished our redemption.
According to John 6:47, 'He that believeth on me hath everlasting life.' Eternal life is not something we earn; it is a gift given by Christ, who earned it through His righteous life and sacrificial death. Moreover, Romans 4 emphasizes that righteousness and forgiveness are obtained by faith in Jesus, demonstrating that our standing before God rests on Christ's merit, not our own. He is the source of life, and apart from Him, we remain spiritually dead.
John 6:47, Romans 4:5-7
Christ being the bread of life means He is our spiritual sustenance, nourishing and sustaining our faith.
In John 6:51, Jesus declares, 'I am the living bread which came down from heaven.' This illustrates that He sustains us spiritually, much like bread sustains us physically. Just as we need physical food for our bodies, we need the spiritual nourishment that comes from Christ. He provides life and sustenance to our souls through His presence and the gospel, ensuring that we are continually supported in our spiritual journey. The imagery of eating His flesh and drinking His blood signifies that we must deeply partake in Him by faith, drawing on His righteousness and grace.
John 6:51
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