In his sermon titled "In This Manner," Paul Pendleton explores the doctrine of reconciliation through Jesus Christ as articulated in 2 Corinthians 5. The key argument centers on how God has accomplished reconciliation, highlighting that it is a completed work through Christ's finished sacrifice, underscoring the past tense of “hath” in the text. Pendleton uses verses such as 2 Corinthians 5:19-21 to emphasize that God was in Christ reconciling the world to Himself, clarifying that "world" does not refer to every individual but to the elect. The practical significance of the sermon is a call for believers to understand their mission as ambassadors of reconciliation, reminding them of their prior state as children of wrath and the transformative power of being in Christ, which makes them righteous before God.
Key Quotes
“Therefore, if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature. Old things are passed away. Behold, all things are become new.”
“God in Jesus Christ is not trying to accomplish anything in us. He has already accomplished reconciliation, this passage says.”
“Lay down your arms and weapons against God, take sides with God against yourself.”
“In Jesus Christ, we are made the righteousness of God. We in Jesus Christ are made righteous.”
The Bible teaches that reconciliation is accomplished by God through Jesus Christ.
According to 2 Corinthians 5:18-21, reconciliation is not an ongoing process, but rather a completed act by God through Jesus Christ. This passage emphasizes that God reconciled us to Himself, not imputing our trespasses to us. This demonstrates God's gracious initiative in addressing the estrangement caused by sin and highlights that reconciliation is a gift from God, not something we achieve on our own. Through this reconciliation, believers can embrace their identity in Christ as new creations (2 Corinthians 5:17), called to share this ministry of reconciliation with others.
2 Corinthians 5:18-21, 2 Corinthians 5:17
The sufficiency of Jesus' sacrifice is demonstrated in Scripture, particularly through his identity as sinless and the righteousness we gain through him.
Jesus Christ, who knew no sin, was made to be sin for us (2 Corinthians 5:21), highlighting the weight of His sacrifice on our behalf. This sacrificial act fulfills the requirement of justice for sin and paves the way for our righteousness before God. We see this echoed throughout Scripture, including in Isaiah 53, which describes the suffering servant who bears our transgressions. The grace bestowed upon believers also affirms that we are made righteous, not through our actions but through Christ's completed work, emphasizing that His sacrifice is totally sufficient to cover our sins.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Isaiah 53
Understanding our identity in Christ is vital because it transforms our lives and informs our actions as new creations.
Believers are described as new creations in 2 Corinthians 5:17, signifying a complete transformation of our moral and spiritual identity. This new identity is foundational for how we relate to God and how we are to live. It affects our understanding of grace, our ability to approach God without fear of condemnation, and our responsibility to share the ministry of reconciliation with others. Recognizing that our righteousness comes from Christ—not from our efforts—liberates us from the burden of performance-based acceptance. This understanding fosters a lifestyle characterized by gratitude and a commitment to live out our faith in the world.
2 Corinthians 5:17, 2 Corinthians 5:18-19
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